MSHA DATABASEMSHA records · 13 contributing sources · snapshot Oct 17, 2026

MINE DETAILS

Orchard Branch F Mine

NonProducingUndergroundCoal (Bituminous)
MSHA MINE ID1519947
LOCATIONHarlan, KY
PUBLIC RECORD829 linked rows

LOCATION

Mine location

1 of 1 mine with usable MSHA coordinates. Select a marker to open a mine.

Mine coordinates

2025-01-01 – 2026-10-17Applies to production, safety and portfolio metrics. Silica samples have separate filters.

Violations

63

10 significant & substantial (S&S)

  1. 2025 Q115
  2. 2025 Q216
  3. 2025 Q33
  4. 2025 Q410
  5. 2026 Q110
  6. 2026 Q25
  7. 2026 Q34
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Accident records

1

0 records classified as fatality

  1. 2025 Q10
  2. 2025 Q20
  3. 2025 Q30
  4. 2025 Q40
  5. 2026 Q10
  6. 2026 Q20
  7. 2026 Q31
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Proposed penalties · USD

12,857.00

62 of 63 violations with amounts

  1. 2025 Q12,832
  2. 2025 Q23,761
  3. 2025 Q3894
  4. 2025 Q42,282
  5. 2026 Q11,510
  6. 2026 Q21,125
  7. 2026 Q3453
  8. 2026 Q4 *—

On-site inspection hours

883.00

19 inspections · 19 with hours

  1. 2025 Q187.50
  2. 2025 Q2112.75
  3. 2025 Q3185.25
  4. 2025 Q4125.00
  5. 2026 Q1139.25
  6. 2026 Q2120.50
  7. 2026 Q3103.75
  8. 2026 Q4 *9.00
Quarterly safety data
QuarterViolationsS&SProposed USDAccident recordsFatality recordsInspectionsOn-site hours
2025-Q11532,832.0000287.5
2025-Q21633,761.00001112.8
2025-Q331894.00005185.3
2025-Q41022,282.00002125.0
2026-Q11001,510.00003139.3
2026-Q2511,125.00003120.5
2026-Q340453.00102103.8
2026-Q4 *00—0019.0

Most cited CFR sections

All violations issued in the selected period. Counts combine subsections.

Safety activity

  1. inspectionF02118B

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 9.0 on-site hours

  2. inspectionF00549E

    Spot Inspection · 1.8 on-site hours

  3. violation5085257

    75.333(d)(3) · $151.00 proposed

  4. accident220262380013

    SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON · DAYS AWAY FROM WORK ONLY

    Accident narrative

    Employee was tramming the miner across the section when EE stepped into a hole, resulting in a sprained ankle.

  5. violation5085873

    75.363(a) · $151.00 proposed

  6. violation5085867

    75.1403

  7. violation5085863

    75.370(a)(1) · $151.00 proposed

  8. inspectionF01F069

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 102.0 on-site hours

  9. inspectionF003CF5

    Spot Inspection · 6.0 on-site hours

  10. inspectionF01F062

    Spot Inspection · 6.0 on-site hours

  11. violation5085847

    77.404(a) · S&S · $504.00 proposed

  12. violation5085846

    48.28(a) · $168.00 proposed

  13. violation5085844

    75.400 · $151.00 proposed

  14. violation5085843

    77.1605(d) · $151.00 proposed

  15. violation5085842

    75.1101-10 · $151.00 proposed

  16. inspectionF01F05E

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 108.5 on-site hours

  17. inspectionF003CEF

    Spot Inspection · 5.0 on-site hours

  18. inspectionF030702

    Spot Inspection · 5.3 on-site hours

  19. violation5085467

    75.604(b) · $151.00 proposed

  20. violation5085466

    75.503 · $151.00 proposed

  21. violation5085464

    75.362(g)(2)(i) · $151.00 proposed

  22. violation5085463

    75.1702 · $151.00 proposed

  23. violation5085460

    75.604(b) · $151.00 proposed

  24. violation5085459

    75.340(a) · $151.00 proposed

  25. violation5085458

    75.400 · $151.00 proposed

Safety sources and definitions

MSHA Violations (issue date), Accidents (accident date), and Inspections (begin date). Snapshot 2026-10-17.

Counts describe published rows, including contractor records; accident records are not distinct incidents or numbers of people injured.

Zero means no matching records in the imported sources, not proof of no events. Historical coverage differs by source; absence before a source begins reporting is not a zero incident rate. Invalid or absent dates and records after the snapshot are excluded.

S&S means SIG_SUB=Y. Fatality records use DEGREE_INJURY_CD=01. Proposed penalties are not final assessed or paid amounts; missing dollar values are omitted.

Inspection hours are SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS attributed to the inspection start date, without supervisor/trainee hours. Missing hours are omitted; a started inspection may still be open.

Portfolio totals use current mine membership, including events before the current owner or operator's tenure.

CFR headings link to the current Title 30 index; they are not historical legal determinations.

Latest EIA month: 2026-07Source checked 2026-10-17 · publication lag differs from MSHA.

REPORTED RECEIPTS · SHORT TONS—0 rows · 0 receiving plants
HEAT CONTENT · BTU/LB—Weighted by reported tons
SULFUR / ASH · % BY WEIGHT— / —Separate averages over measured receipts
DELIVERED COST · USD/TON—No price coverage

No receipts matched this mine in the selected period. EIA-923 does not cover all mine sales, exports or metallurgical coal shipments.

Coverage, sources and calculations
  • Reported coal receipts at EIA-923 power plants/terminals; this is not a census of mine shipments, exports or metallurgical sales.
  • Matches use only the published MSHA ID, normalized to seven digits. Unidentified mine origins remain in the source table but are not assigned to a mine.
  • Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership at the shipment date. Receipts and production can differ because of timing, stocks and coverage.
  • Quality means are weighted by positive reported tons with that measurement. Delivered cost uses only rows with published cost, positive heat and positive tons; missing/withheld costs are never zero-filled.
  • USD/ton = (cents/MMBtu ÷ 100) × MMBtu/ton. This is plant delivered cost, not mine sales price or revenue.
  • Receipt month is as published, including records supplied by annual respondents. Recent months are preliminary and subject to revision. Missing rows do not prove zero shipments.

Imported releases start 2008-01. This window includes 12 published months. EIA releases · Survey instructions

  • 2026 · preliminary · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_07_2026_21SEP2026.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs
  • 2025 · final · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_12_2025_Final.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs

Latest priced year: 2024Source checked 2026-10-17. Prices apply only to their calendar year.

FOB PRICE BENCHMARK · USD/TON—Published county average
ESTIMATED SALES · SHORT TONS—Allocated from published county sales
ESTIMATED COAL REVENUE · USD—Covered mines only · not reported revenue
ANNUAL PRODUCTION COVERED0.0%0 of 1 producing annual mine records
Mine / countyAnnual production · tonsCounty FOB · USD/tonEst. sales · tonsEst. coal revenue · USDBasis / availability
Orchard Branch F Mine1519947 · Harlan, Kentucky15,61791.75——Below EIA sales-reporting threshold13 eligible mines / 13 sales respondents
Method, assumptions and source records
  1. This is an annual county-sales allocation, not reported mine or company revenue. Currency is nominal USD in the source year; quantities are short tons.
  2. Mine share = same-year annual mine production / eligible same-county production. Estimated sales = published county sales × share. Estimated coal revenue = estimated sales × published county average FOB price.
  3. The model assumes eligible mines share county sales in proportion to production and receive the county-average price. Matching mine counts is a check, not proof of identical respondents. Mine quality, contracts and sales timing can differ substantially. No statistical confidence interval is implied.
  4. FOB excludes transport and insurance. EIA-923 delivered costs do not enter this model. No grade premium, state/national fallback, quarterly apportionment or carry-forward to a later year is applied.
  5. Eligibility follows the source's production threshold and excludes preparation-only and refuse operations. Withheld values, inconsistent county counts and missing/ambiguous locations produce no estimate.
  6. County sales are published in thousands of tons and prices to cents. Calculations retain precision, but the inputs are rounded and the allocation is approximate.
  7. Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership during the sales year. Covered-mine sums exclude unavailable estimates and must not be read as whole-company revenue. Coverage denominators use the annual EIA mine-production release.

Sales-reporting threshold: 50,000 short tons per mine in 2024. Withheld sales or prices stay unavailable.

EIA Table 30 · county sales and FOB prices · EIA annual mine production · Release index

Annual report released November 19, 2025. Method: county-sales-allocation-v1. JSON and CSV preserve source row numbers and file checksums.

OWNERSHIP

Operator and controller history

Current ownership comes from MSHA Mines. Historical start and end dates come from MSHA Controller and Operator History.

CURRENT HIERARCHYJavelin Global Commodities (UK) Ltd → Bluegrass Natural Resources, LLC → Orchard Branch F Mine
HISTORY RECORDS1023 relationships
INTERVAL CHECK3 REVIEWcontroller/operator overlap
—

Javelin Global Commodities (UK) LtdcontrolsBluegrass Natural Resources, LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Jason Hogg et alcontrolsJarisa , IncoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Larissa Bailey et alcontrolsJarisa , IncoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Paul M HoggcontrolsJarisa , IncoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Toni K Akers et alcontrolsLazarus Coal, LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Vikki D Akers et alcontrolsLazarus Coal, LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Toni AkerscontrolsLazarus Coal, LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Milford T ComptoncontrolsTrump Coal, LLC.operatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Javelin Global Commodities (UK) LtdcontrolsBluegrass Natural Resources, LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
—

Industrial Minerals Group LLCcontrolsINMET Mining. LLCoperatesOrchard Branch F Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1519947
Other historical summaries · source-specific periods

RECORD SUMMARY

Production, safety and enforcement

These summaries use the periods stated on each card, independently of the reporting period above.

01 / SAFETYwatch

Accidents and injuries

1 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 0 lost days across the published record.

ACCIDENT + INJURY RECORD1 since 2021
accidentsmine-production-quarterly
02 / COMPLIANCEwatch

Violations and penalties

107 violation rows across the full record; 28 carry an S&S flag and $26,647 appears in current assessed amounts.

ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY107 since 2021
inspectionsviolationsassessed-violationsorders-107a
03 / HEALTHwatch

Occupational health samples

451 coal dust; 17 coal quartz; 59 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 10 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE527 samples
coal-dust-samplesquartz-samplesnoise-samples
04 / PRODUCTIONcontext

Quarterly production and employment

The source remains registered, but no mine-keyed quarterly production row was published.

NO CURRENT QUARTERNo published quarter
mine-production-quarterlymine-production-yearly
05 / LEGALneutral

Contests, conferences and decisions

0 contested-violation rows, 0 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 0 conference records linked by issuance number.

POST-ISSUANCE LIFECYCLE0 linked rows
conferencescontested-violationscivil-penalty-dockets-decisions
06 / CONTRACTORScontext

Contractors

Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.

ENTITY-LEVEL CONTEXT1 linked entities
contractor-production-quarterlycontractor-production-yearlyaccidentsviolations
07 / INSPECTIONScontext

Inspections

37 inspection events and 2K published inspection hours across the historical record.

OVERSIGHT COVERAGE37 since 2021
inspectionsviolations

HEALTH SAMPLING

Silica and quartz

Matching records55 coal · 0 personal · 0 area
Sample status5 not voided0 voided · 0 status not reported
Mean coal quartz concentration8.8 µg/m³5 eligible measurements · 0 missing concentration
2026 · Jan 15, 2026–Jul 30, 2026
Date / sampleDataset / analyteOccupation / areaMeasurementSample statusPublished action
58544352 / lab 2026031607Coal quartzQuartzCONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION6 µg/m³2.5% quartzNot voidedNot reported
58543827 / lab 2026031604Coal quartzQuartzROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION2 µg/m³1.6% quartzNot voidedNot reported
58548643 / lab 2026005026Coal quartzQuartzCONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION8 µg/m³5.3% quartzNot voidedNot reported
58549088 / lab 2026001933Coal quartzQuartzCONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION20 µg/m³6% quartzNot voidedNot reported
58549136 / lab 2026001936Coal quartzQuartzROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION8 µg/m³6.8% quartzNot voidedNot reported
Sources and interpretation
  • Coal means use numeric concentrations from samples marked not voided, excluding control/invalid sample types and dates after the snapshot. Missing values remain null; reported zeroes remain zero.
  • Quarterly means describe available samples, not mine-wide or worker-average exposure. Quarters with no eligible measurements remain empty; the current quarter is partial.
  • Personal C/E is MSHA's published concentration-to-limit ratio. A value above 1 is not by itself a citation or a determination under the 2024 silica rule. Personal and area files do not publish a void-status field.
  • Area records include bulk-dust analyses and are kept separate from personal exposure results. Their concentration units are not specified in the source dictionary.
  • Missing samples do not establish safe conditions. Coal quartz percentage and concentration are separate measures. No compliance threshold is inferred for coal samples.

Coal quartz field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal personal field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal area field definitions ↗

EIA + TITLE 30

EIA production and cited regulations

EIA annual figures are reported separately from MSHA. Regulation links use the current eCFR snapshot.

RECENT PUBLIC RECORDS

Recent violations and samples

Latest records retained for inspection; aggregates above use the full source history.

VIOLATIONS12 latest shown
508525775.333(d)(3)Citation
508587375.363(a)Citation
508586775.1403Safeguard
508586375.370(a)(1)Citation
508584777.404(a)S&S
508584648.28(a)Order
508584475.400Citation
508584377.1605(d)Citation
OTHER HEALTH SAMPLES8 latest shown

Coal dust, noise and other contaminants. Silica records above ↑

Coal dustDISPATCHER
.074 mg/m³Not voided
NoiseDISPATCHER
PEL dose: 1%Action-level dose: 12%
Coal dustOCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUND
.336 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustOCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUND
.352 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustOCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUND
.265 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustOCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUND
.334 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustOCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUND
.488 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)
.361 mg/m³Voided

SOURCE COVERAGE

Reporting dates and coverage

13 datasets contain linked records. Missing datasets are listed below.

DATASETROWSWINDOWSTATUS
Accident, Injuries, and Illnessessafety · contractors1Aug 11, 2026—Aug 11, 2026mine-keyed
Addresses of Recordidentity · logistics1Sep 14, 2026—Sep 14, 2026mine-keyed
Assessed Violationscompliance · legal103Aug 18, 2023—Sep 3, 2026mine-keyed
Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisionscompliance · legal—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Coal Dust Sampleshealth · safety451Jul 19, 2024—Aug 26, 2026mine-keyed
Conferencescompliance · legal—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Contested Violationscompliance · legal—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterlycontractors · production · safety23Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Contractor Employment and Production — Yearlycontractors · production · safety12Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Controller and Operator Historyidentity · compliance10Jun 23, 2023—Jul 28, 2025mine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Quarterlyproduction · safety · compliance—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Mine Employment and Production — Yearlyproduction · safety · compliance7Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Inspectionssafety · compliance37Aug 18, 2023—Oct 14, 2026mine-keyed
Minesidentity · production · logistics1Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Area Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Noise Sampleshealth · safety · equipment59Jul 19, 2024—Aug 26, 2026mine-keyed
Quartz Samples — Coalhealth · safety17Aug 20, 2024—Jul 30, 2026mine-keyed
Violationscompliance · safety · legal107Aug 18, 2023—Sep 3, 2026mine-keyed
107(a) Orders Issuedsafety · compliance—No published rowsabsent / not applicable

NOTES

Limitations

  • Contractor production is entity-level and is never represented as mine-attributable.
  • Missing rows can mean no event, publication delay, identity mismatch, or inapplicability.