MINE DETAILS

Michael Powellton Deep Mine

ActiveUndergroundCoal (Bituminous)

MSHA MINE ID4609602

OPERATORRamaco Resources, LLC

CONTROLLERRamaco Resources Inc

LOCATIONLogan, WV

PUBLIC RECORD3,459 linked rows

LOCATION

Mine location

1 of 1 mine with usable MSHA coordinates. Select a marker to open a mine.

Mine coordinates

Michael Powellton Deep Mine37.69472, -81.74944Open map ↗

Quarterly trends

2025 Q1 – 2026 Q4

JSON CSV

Database snapshot · 2026-10-13. MSHA quarterly production and employment reports.

Coal production

494,869

reported short tons

2025 Q161,320
2025 Q261,981
2025 Q390,396
2025 Q493,737
2026 Q186,003
2026 Q2101,432
2026 Q3—No usable value reported
2026 Q4 *—No usable value reported

Hours worked

201,540

reported employee hours

2025 Q134,343
2025 Q233,623
2025 Q333,816
2025 Q432,408
2026 Q134,813
2026 Q232,537
2026 Q3—No usable value reported
2026 Q4 *—No usable value reported

Tons per hour

2.46

production ÷ hours worked

2025 Q11.79
2025 Q21.84
2025 Q32.67
2025 Q42.89
2026 Q12.47
2026 Q23.12
2026 Q3—No usable value reported
2026 Q4 *—No usable value reported

Missing values appear as —. Totals use available reports. Tons per hour requires production and hours for the same quarters and a nonzero hours total. * Striped bars mark partial mine coverage or an incomplete quarter. See the table for coverage.

Quarterly data and reporting coverage

Quarterly production, employment and reporting coverage for Michael Powellton Deep Mine
Quarter	Coal (short tons)	Hours worked	Tons / hour	Avg. employees	Coverage
2025 Q1	61,320	34,343	1.79	54	1/1 mines reporting
2025 Q2	61,981	33,623	1.84	48	1/1 mines reporting
2025 Q3	90,396	33,816	2.67	53	1/1 mines reporting
2025 Q4	93,737	32,408	2.89	54	1/1 mines reporting
2026 Q1	86,003	34,813	2.47	57	1/1 mines reporting
2026 Q2	101,432	32,537	3.12	48	1/1 mines reporting
2026 Q3	—	—	—	—	No report
2026 Q4	—	—	—	—	No report

Safety and enforcement

2025-01-01 – 2026-10-13

Violations

305

81 significant & substantial (S&S)

2025 Q138
2025 Q250
2025 Q348
2025 Q430
2026 Q140
2026 Q248
2026 Q351
2026 Q4 *0

Accident records

0 records classified as fatality

2025 Q12
2025 Q23
2025 Q32
2025 Q40
2026 Q11
2026 Q20
2026 Q31
2026 Q4 *0

Proposed penalties · USD

451,793.00

290 of 305 violations with amounts

2025 Q134,479
2025 Q245,125
2025 Q340,284
2025 Q443,646
2026 Q187,061
2026 Q2111,768
2026 Q389,430
2026 Q4 *—

On-site inspection hours

1,124.75

17 inspections · 17 with hours

2025 Q1145.25
2025 Q2171.50
2025 Q3161.00
2025 Q4102.00
2026 Q1182.75
2026 Q2211.50
2026 Q3150.75
2026 Q4 *0.00

Counts are published records, including contractor records. * The quarter was incomplete at the snapshot date; recent counts may rise as reports arrive. — means no reported amount or hours. Portfolio totals use current membership.

Quarterly safety data

Quarter	Violations	S&S	Proposed USD	Accident records	Inspections	On-site hours
2025-Q1	38	5	34,479.00	2	2	145.3
2025-Q2	50	8	45,125.00	3	2	171.5
2025-Q3	48	13	40,284.00	2	2	161.0
2025-Q4	30	4	43,646.00	0	2	102.0
2026-Q1	40	11	87,061.00	1	2	182.8
2026-Q2	48	17	111,768.00	0	4	211.5
2026-Q3	51	23	89,430.00	1	2	150.8
2026-Q4 *	0	0	—	0	1	0.0

Most cited CFR sections

All violations issued in the selected period. Counts combine subsections.

Section	Violations	S&S
30 CFR 75.220Roof control plan.	27	10
30 CFR 75.512Electric equipment; examination, testing and maintenance.	26	5
30 CFR 75.370Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.	23	7
30 CFR 75.400Accumulation of combustible materials.	22	0
30 CFR 75.503Permissible electric face equipment; maintenance.	19	0
30 CFR 75.517Power wires and cables; insulation and protection.	18	15
30 CFR 75.604Permanent splicing of trailing cables.	11	8
30 CFR 75.1403Other safeguards.	10	3
30 CFR 75.1725Machinery and equipment; operation and maintenance.	10	9
30 CFR 75.202Protection from falls of roof, face and ribs.	10	9

Safety activity

inspection2026-10-07F02B53B
Spot Inspection · 0.0 on-site hours
inspection2026-09-28F022B14
Spot Inspection · 20.3 on-site hours
violation2026-09-285135040
75.512 · S&S
violation2026-09-285135039
75.512 · S&S
violation2026-09-285135038
75.604(b) · S&S
violation2026-09-285135037
75.370(a)(1) · S&S
violation2026-09-285135036
75.1725(a) · S&S
violation2026-09-285135035
75.220(a)(1) · S&S
violation2026-09-285135034
75.202(a) · S&S
violation2026-09-285135033
75.380(d)(1)
violation2026-09-105135019
75.1714-7(a)
violation2026-09-035135010
75.370(a)(1) · S&S · $4,383.00 proposed
violation2026-09-035135009
77.404(a)
violation2026-09-015135003
75.503
violation2026-09-015135002
75.512
violation2026-08-275133895
75.1403
violation2026-08-205133894
75.604(b) · S&S · $2,133.00 proposed
accident2026-08-19220262430056
HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED) · NO DYS AWY FRM WRK,NO RSTR ACT
Accident narrative
Employee was pulling track rail back on the active pillar section, when the chain they were using to pull the rail came loose and struck them in the right eye and face area.
violation2026-08-195133893
75.1100-3 · $288.00 proposed
violation2026-08-195133892
75.1732(b)(2) · S&S · $4,749.00 proposed
violation2026-08-195133891
75.523-1(a) · $959.00 proposed
violation2026-08-195133890
75.220(a)(1) · $642.00 proposed
violation2026-08-195133889
75.370(a)(1) · S&S · $2,503.00 proposed
violation2026-08-195133888
75.1731(a) · $288.00 proposed
violation2026-08-175133887
75.1101-10 · $151.00 proposed

Safety sources and definitions

MSHA Violations (issue date), Accidents (accident date), and Inspections (begin date). Snapshot 2026-10-13.

Counts describe published rows, including contractor records; accident records are not distinct incidents or numbers of people injured.

Zero means no matching records in the imported sources, not proof of no events. Historical coverage differs by source; absence before a source begins reporting is not a zero incident rate. Invalid or absent dates and records after the snapshot are excluded.

S&S means SIG_SUB=Y. Fatality records use DEGREE_INJURY_CD=01. Proposed penalties are not final assessed or paid amounts; missing dollar values are omitted.

Inspection hours are SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS attributed to the inspection start date, without supervisor/trainee hours. Missing hours are omitted; a started inspection may still be open.

Portfolio totals use current mine membership, including events before the current owner or operator's tenure.

CFR headings link to the current Title 30 index; they are not historical legal determinations.

EIA-923 · COAL RECEIPTS

Coal shipments and quality

Receipts reported by power plants and terminals, matched by MSHA mine ID.

REPORTED RECEIPTS · SHORT TONS—0 rows · 0 receiving plants

HEAT CONTENT · BTU/LB—Weighted by reported tons

SULFUR / ASH · % BY WEIGHT— / —Separate averages over measured receipts

DELIVERED COST · USD/TON—No price coverage

No receipts matched this mine in the selected period. EIA-923 does not cover all mine sales, exports or metallurgical coal shipments.

Delivered cost includes transport and is not mine revenue. Missing prices remain blank. * Fewer than three months are published in the selected quarter. Receipts reflect the months EIA has published; an unfinished quarter is not comparable with a full quarter. Portfolio matches use current ownership.

Coverage, sources and calculations

Reported coal receipts at EIA-923 power plants/terminals; this is not a census of mine shipments, exports or metallurgical sales.
Matches use only the published MSHA ID, normalized to seven digits. Unidentified mine origins remain in the source table but are not assigned to a mine.
Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership at the shipment date. Receipts and production can differ because of timing, stocks and coverage.
Quality means are weighted by positive reported tons with that measurement. Delivered cost uses only rows with published cost, positive heat and positive tons; missing/withheld costs are never zero-filled.
USD/ton = (cents/MMBtu ÷ 100) × MMBtu/ton. This is plant delivered cost, not mine sales price or revenue.
Receipt month is as published, including records supplied by annual respondents. Recent months are preliminary and subject to revision. Missing rows do not prove zero shipments.

Imported releases start 2008-01. This window includes 12 published months. EIA releases · Survey instructions

2026 · preliminary · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_07_2026_21SEP2026.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs
2025 · final · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_12_2025_Final.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs

EIA ANNUAL COAL REPORT · 2024

Coal prices and estimated revenue

Annual county prices and a production-based allocation of county coal sales.

FOB PRICE BENCHMARK · USD/TON123.83Published county average

ESTIMATED SALES · SHORT TONS174,140Allocated from published county sales

ESTIMATED COAL REVENUE · USD21,563,788Covered mines only · not reported revenue

ANNUAL PRODUCTION COVERED100.0%1 of 1 producing annual mine records

The estimate assumes each eligible mine receives its county-average price and shares county sales in proportion to production. Actual sales and prices can differ substantially. All producing annual records in this selection have estimates. Annual price data uses a separate window from the MSHA charts.

Mine / county	Annual production · tons	County FOB · USD/ton	Est. sales · tons	Est. coal revenue · USD	Basis / availability
Michael Powellton Deep Mine4609602 · Logan, West Virginia	176,750	123.83	174,140	21,563,788	County allocation estimate1.81% of eligible county production24 eligible mines / 24 sales respondents

Method, assumptions and source records

This is an annual county-sales allocation, not reported mine or company revenue. Currency is nominal USD in the source year; quantities are short tons.
Mine share = same-year annual mine production / eligible same-county production. Estimated sales = published county sales × share. Estimated coal revenue = estimated sales × published county average FOB price.
The model assumes eligible mines share county sales in proportion to production and receive the county-average price. Matching mine counts is a check, not proof of identical respondents. Mine quality, contracts and sales timing can differ substantially. No statistical confidence interval is implied.
FOB excludes transport and insurance. EIA-923 delivered costs do not enter this model. No grade premium, state/national fallback, quarterly apportionment or carry-forward to a later year is applied.
Eligibility follows the source's production threshold and excludes preparation-only and refuse operations. Withheld values, inconsistent county counts and missing/ambiguous locations produce no estimate.
County sales are published in thousands of tons and prices to cents. Calculations retain precision, but the inputs are rounded and the allocation is approximate.
Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership during the sales year. Covered-mine sums exclude unavailable estimates and must not be read as whole-company revenue. Coverage denominators use the annual EIA mine-production release.

Sales-reporting threshold: 50,000 short tons per mine in 2024. Withheld sales or prices stay unavailable.

EIA Table 30 · county sales and FOB prices · EIA annual mine production · Release index

Annual report released November 19, 2025. Method: county-sales-allocation-v1. JSON and CSV preserve source row numbers and file checksums.

OWNERSHIP

Operator and controller history

Current ownership comes from MSHA Mines. Historical start and end dates come from MSHA Controller and Operator History.

CURRENT HIERARCHYRamaco Resources Inc → Ramaco Resources, LLC → Michael Powellton Deep Mine

HISTORY RECORDS25 relationships

INTERVAL CHECK1 REVIEWcontroller/operator overlap

Apr 12, 2021—Dec 31, 2016

Michael D BauersachscontrolsRamaco Resources, LLCoperatesMichael Powellton Deep Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 4609602

Apr 12, 2021—CURRENT / OPEN

Ramaco Resources InccontrolsRamaco Resources, LLCoperatesMichael Powellton Deep Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 4609602

Other historical summaries · source-specific periods

RECORD SUMMARY

Production, safety and enforcement

These summaries use the periods stated on each card, independently of the reporting period above.

01 / SAFETYwatch

Accidents and injuries

13 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 1,399 lost days across the published record.

ACCIDENT + INJURY RECORD13 since 2021

accidentsmine-production-quarterly

02 / COMPLIANCEwatch

Violations and penalties

694 violation rows across the full record; 152 carry an S&S flag and $821,945 appears in current assessed amounts.

ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY694 since 2021

inspectionsviolationsassessed-violationsorders-107a

03 / HEALTHwatch

Occupational health samples

1,665 coal dust; 47 coal quartz; 55 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 3 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE2K samples

coal-dust-samplesquartz-samplesnoise-samples

04 / PRODUCTIONcontext

Quarterly production and employment

33K employee hours and 48 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.

2026-Q2101K tons

mine-production-quarterlymine-production-yearly

05 / LEGALwatch

Contests, conferences and decisions

81 contested-violation rows, 80 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 10 conference records linked by issuance number.

POST-ISSUANCE LIFECYCLE171 linked rows

conferencescontested-violationscivil-penalty-dockets-decisions

06 / CONTRACTORScontext

Contractors

Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.

ENTITY-LEVEL CONTEXT1 linked entities

contractor-production-quarterlycontractor-production-yearlyaccidentsviolations

07 / INSPECTIONScontext

Inspections

48 inspection events and 3K published inspection hours across the historical record.

OVERSIGHT COVERAGE48 since 2021

inspectionsviolations

HEALTH SAMPLING

Silica and quartz

Coal quartz, metal/nonmetal personal samples and area samples. Snapshot Oct 13, 2026. 47 silica records across the mine’s published history.

Matching records1111 coal · 0 personal · 0 area

Sample status11 not voided0 voided · 0 status not reported

Mean coal quartz concentration8.36 µg/m³11 eligible measurements · 0 missing concentration

Coal quartz concentration

Quarterly mean · µg/m³ · not-voided samples

2026-Q161 measurements
2026-Q27.333 measurements
2026-Q39.147 measurements
2026-Q4*—0 measurements

— No eligible measurements. * Quarter in progress. Means describe the available samples, not average exposure across the mine.

Quartz % is the sample’s quartz content; µg/m³ is its reported concentration. Personal C/E is the ratio to the limit published with that sample. Personal and area concentration units and void status are not specified in those source files.

2026 · Feb 18, 2026–Aug 20, 2026
Date / sample	Dataset / analyte	Occupation / area	Measurement	Sample status	Published action
Aug 20, 202658595695 / lab 2026035320	Coal quartzQuartz	OCCUPATION CODE NOT FOUNDDESIGNATED AREA	1 µg/m³1% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593469 / lab 2026029418	Coal quartzQuartz	ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	15 µg/m³7.6% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593219 / lab 2026029481	Coal quartzQuartz	ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	19 µg/m³10.3% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593585 / lab 2026029417	Coal quartzQuartz	CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION	13 µg/m³1.8% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593464 / lab 2026029478	Coal quartzQuartz	SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	3 µg/m³1.9% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593472 / lab 2026029415	Coal quartzQuartz	SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	3 µg/m³2.9% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Jul 15, 202658593543 / lab 2026029479	Coal quartzQuartz	CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION	10 µg/m³3.9% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
May 20, 202658593773 / lab 2026021120	Coal quartzQuartz	CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION	10 µg/m³5% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
May 20, 202658593712 / lab 2026021242	Coal quartzQuartz	SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	5 µg/m³3.1% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
May 20, 202658593237 / lab 2026021241	Coal quartzQuartz	CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATORDESIGNATED OCCUPATION	7 µg/m³5% quartz	Not voided	Not reported
Feb 18, 202658594593 / lab 2026006710	Coal quartzQuartz	SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)NON DESIGNATED OCCUPATION	6 µg/m³4.3% quartz	Not voided	Not reported

Sources and interpretation

Coal means use numeric concentrations from samples marked not voided, excluding control/invalid sample types and dates after the snapshot. Missing values remain null; reported zeroes remain zero.
Quarterly means describe available samples, not mine-wide or worker-average exposure. Quarters with no eligible measurements remain empty; the current quarter is partial.
Personal C/E is MSHA's published concentration-to-limit ratio. A value above 1 is not by itself a citation or a determination under the 2024 silica rule. Personal and area files do not publish a void-status field.
Area records include bulk-dust analyses and are kept separate from personal exposure results. Their concentration units are not specified in the source dictionary.
Missing samples do not establish safe conditions. Coal quartz percentage and concentration are separate measures. No compliance threshold is inferred for coal samples.

Coal quartz field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal personal field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal area field definitions ↗

EIA + TITLE 30

EIA production and cited regulations

EIA annual figures are reported separately from MSHA. Regulation links use the current eCFR snapshot.

EIA MINE CONTEXT2024 record

ANNUAL COAL PRODUCTION176,750short tons

LABOR HOURS: 117,531
AVG EMPLOYEES: 43
SUPPLY REGION: Appalachia Central
UNION: No union code published
OPERATION: Mine only
COMPANY TYPE: Independent Producer Operator

1 published EIA row aggregated under this MSHA ID. Components remain available in JSON.

TITLE 30 CROSSWALKCurrent through 2026-08-19

30 CFR 75.512Electric equipment; examination, testing and maintenance.2 recent rows ↗30 CFR 75.604Permanent splicing of trailing cables.1 recent row ↗30 CFR 75.370Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.2 recent rows ↗30 CFR 75.1725Machinery and equipment; operation and maintenance.1 recent row ↗30 CFR 75.220Roof control plan.1 recent row ↗30 CFR 75.202Protection from falls of roof, face and ribs.1 recent row ↗30 CFR 75.380Escapeways; bituminous and lignite mines.1 recent row ↗30 CFR 75.1714-7Multi-gas detectors.1 recent row ↗

RECENT PUBLIC RECORDS

Recent violations and samples

Latest records retained for inspection; aggregates above use the full source history.

VIOLATIONS12 latest shown

Sep 28, 2026513504075.512S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503975.512S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503875.604(b)S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503775.370(a)(1)S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503675.1725(a)S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503575.220(a)(1)S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503475.202(a)S&S

Sep 28, 2026513503375.380(d)(1)Citation

OTHER HEALTH SAMPLES8 latest shown

Coal dust, noise and other contaminants. Silica records above ↑

Oct 5, 2026