MSHA DATABASEMSHA records · 16 contributing sources · snapshot Oct 13, 2026

MINE DETAILS

Schoolhouse Quartz Plant

ActiveSurfaceQuartz, Crystal
MSHA MINE ID3100375
LOCATIONAvery, NC
PUBLIC RECORD2,720 linked rows

LOCATION

Mine location

1 of 1 mine with usable MSHA coordinates. Select a marker to open a mine.

Mine coordinates

2025-01-01 – 2026-10-13Applies to production, safety and portfolio metrics. Silica samples have separate filters.

Violations

12

1 significant & substantial (S&S)

  1. 2025 Q16
  2. 2025 Q20
  3. 2025 Q33
  4. 2025 Q40
  5. 2026 Q12
  6. 2026 Q21
  7. 2026 Q30
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Accident records

1

0 records classified as fatality

  1. 2025 Q10
  2. 2025 Q20
  3. 2025 Q30
  4. 2025 Q40
  5. 2026 Q10
  6. 2026 Q20
  7. 2026 Q31
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Proposed penalties · USD

3,161.00

12 of 12 violations with amounts

  1. 2025 Q11,259
  2. 2025 Q2—
  3. 2025 Q31,008
  4. 2025 Q4—
  5. 2026 Q1743
  6. 2026 Q2151
  7. 2026 Q3—
  8. 2026 Q4 *—

On-site inspection hours

102.75

9 inspections · 9 with hours

  1. 2025 Q121.25
  2. 2025 Q2—
  3. 2025 Q318.25
  4. 2025 Q43.00
  5. 2026 Q135.25
  6. 2026 Q225.00
  7. 2026 Q3—
  8. 2026 Q4 *—
Quarterly safety data
QuarterViolationsS&SProposed USDAccident recordsFatality recordsInspectionsOn-site hours
2025-Q1601,259.0000221.3
2025-Q200—000—
2025-Q3301,008.0000218.3
2025-Q400—0013.0
2026-Q121743.0000235.3
2026-Q210151.0000225.0
2026-Q300—100—
2026-Q4 *00—000—

Most cited CFR sections

All violations issued in the selected period. Counts combine subsections.

Safety activity

  1. accident220262310007

    HANDLING OF MATERIALS · DAYS AWAY FROM WORK ONLY

    Accident narrative

    Employee was going to stand barrel up and felt a pop in EE's right inside elbow. Employee had to have surgery to fix torn bicep tendon.

  2. inspectionF0158C6

    Verbal Hazard Complaint Inspections · 1.0 on-site hours

  3. violation5083257

    56.14112(a)(1) · $151.00 proposed

  4. inspectionF0158C5

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 24.0 on-site hours

  5. inspectionF012007

    Impoundment Spot Inspection · 1.0 on-site hours

  6. violation5081612

    56.9300(a) · S&S · $592.00 proposed

  7. violation5081611

    56.20003(a) · $151.00 proposed

  8. inspectionF0306F6

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 34.3 on-site hours

  9. inspectionF028CDD

    Verbal Hazard Complaint Inspections · 3.0 on-site hours

  10. inspectionF019CE9

    Spot Inspection · 0.3 on-site hours

  11. violation9776545

    56.4230(a)(1) · $336.00 proposed

  12. violation9776544

    56.16005 · $336.00 proposed

  13. inspectionF00743F

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 18.0 on-site hours

  14. violation9776543

    56.14100(b) · $336.00 proposed

  15. inspectionF013E4F

    Verbal Hazard Complaint Inspections · 2.5 on-site hours

  16. violation9776460

    56.14100(b) · $151.00 proposed

  17. violation9776459

    56.14112(b) · $151.00 proposed

  18. violation9776458

    56.14100(c) · $151.00 proposed

  19. violation9776457

    56.14100(c) · $151.00 proposed

  20. violation9776456

    56.14107(a) · $504.00 proposed

  21. violation9776455

    56.12032 · $151.00 proposed

  22. inspectionF004E95

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 18.8 on-site hours

Safety sources and definitions

MSHA Violations (issue date), Accidents (accident date), and Inspections (begin date). Snapshot 2026-10-13.

Counts describe published rows, including contractor records; accident records are not distinct incidents or numbers of people injured.

Zero means no matching records in the imported sources, not proof of no events. Historical coverage differs by source; absence before a source begins reporting is not a zero incident rate. Invalid or absent dates and records after the snapshot are excluded.

S&S means SIG_SUB=Y. Fatality records use DEGREE_INJURY_CD=01. Proposed penalties are not final assessed or paid amounts; missing dollar values are omitted.

Inspection hours are SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS attributed to the inspection start date, without supervisor/trainee hours. Missing hours are omitted; a started inspection may still be open.

Portfolio totals use current mine membership, including events before the current owner or operator's tenure.

CFR headings link to the current Title 30 index; they are not historical legal determinations.

OWNERSHIP

Operator and controller history

Current ownership comes from MSHA Mines. Historical start and end dates come from MSHA Controller and Operator History.

CURRENT HIERARCHYS C R-Sibelco Nv → Sibelco North America Inc. → Schoolhouse Quartz Plant
HISTORY RECORDS411 relationships
INTERVAL CHECK1 REVIEWcontroller/operator overlap
—

Covia Holdings LLCcontrolsUnimin CorporationoperatesSchoolhouse Quartz Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 3100375
—

S C R-Sibelco Nv et alcontrolsSibelco North America Inc.operatesSchoolhouse Quartz Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 3100375
—

S C R-Sibelco Nv et alcontrolsUnimin CorporationoperatesSchoolhouse Quartz Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 3100375
—

Blue Diamond Coal CompanycontrolsHarris Mining CompanyoperatesSchoolhouse Quartz Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 3100375
Other historical summaries · source-specific periods

RECORD SUMMARY

Production, safety and enforcement

These summaries use the periods stated on each card, independently of the reporting period above.

01 / SAFETYwatch

Accidents and injuries

26 historical accident/injury rows; 1 coded fatalities and 98 lost days across the published record.

ACCIDENT + INJURY RECORD4 since 2021
accidentsmine-production-quarterly
02 / COMPLIANCEwatch

Violations and penalties

173 violation rows across the full record; 47 carry an S&S flag and $55,081 appears in current assessed amounts.

ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY72 since 2021
inspectionsviolationsassessed-violationsorders-107a
03 / HEALTHcontext

Occupational health samples

48 personal; 6 area. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE54 samples
personal-health-samplesarea-samples
04 / PRODUCTIONcontext

Quarterly production and employment

55K employee hours and 120 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.

2026-Q20 tons
mine-production-quarterlymine-production-yearly
05 / LEGALwatch

Contests, conferences and decisions

37 contested-violation rows, 42 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 6 conference records linked by issuance number.

POST-ISSUANCE LIFECYCLE85 linked rows
conferencescontested-violationscivil-penalty-dockets-decisions
06 / CONTRACTORScontext

Contractors

Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.

ENTITY-LEVEL CONTEXT14 linked entities
contractor-production-quarterlycontractor-production-yearlyaccidentsviolations
07 / INSPECTIONScontext

Inspections

93 inspection events and 3K published inspection hours across the historical record.

OVERSIGHT COVERAGE25 since 2021
inspectionsviolations

HEALTH SAMPLING

Silica and quartz

Matching records00 coal · 0 personal · 0 area
Sample status0 not voided0 voided · 0 status not reported
Personal samples with C/E > 1—0 published ratios · not a citation count
2026 · No reported dates in this selection
Date / sampleDataset / analyteOccupation / areaMeasurementSample statusPublished action
No silica records match these filters. Missing samples do not establish safe conditions.
Sources and interpretation
  • Coal means use numeric concentrations from samples marked not voided, excluding control/invalid sample types and dates after the snapshot. Missing values remain null; reported zeroes remain zero.
  • Quarterly means describe available samples, not mine-wide or worker-average exposure. Quarters with no eligible measurements remain empty; the current quarter is partial.
  • Personal C/E is MSHA's published concentration-to-limit ratio. A value above 1 is not by itself a citation or a determination under the 2024 silica rule. Personal and area files do not publish a void-status field.
  • Area records include bulk-dust analyses and are kept separate from personal exposure results. Their concentration units are not specified in the source dictionary.
  • Missing samples do not establish safe conditions. Coal quartz percentage and concentration are separate measures. No compliance threshold is inferred for coal samples.

Coal quartz field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal personal field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal area field definitions ↗

EIA + TITLE 30

EIA production and cited regulations

EIA annual figures are reported separately from MSHA. Regulation links use the current eCFR snapshot.

RECENT PUBLIC RECORDS

Recent violations and samples

Latest records retained for inspection; aggregates above use the full source history.

VIOLATIONS12 latest shown
508325756.14112(a)(1)Citation
508161256.9300(a)S&S
508161156.20003(a)Citation
977654556.4230(a)(1)Citation
977654456.16005Citation
977654356.14100(b)Citation
977646056.14100(b)Citation
977645956.14112(b)Citation
OTHER HEALTH SAMPLES8 latest shown

Coal dust, noise and other contaminants. Silica records above ↑

Respirable dust, <.1mgFlotation/Concentrator Oper.
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgBuilding Repair/Maint.
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgForklift Operator
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgBagging Operator
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgRotary Bucket Ex. Operator
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgTruck Driver
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgUtility Man
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgBagging Operator
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified

SOURCE COVERAGE

Reporting dates and coverage

16 datasets contain linked records. Missing datasets are listed below.

DATASETROWSWINDOWSTATUS
Accident, Injuries, and Illnessessafety · contractors26Feb 21, 2000—Jul 24, 2026mine-keyed
Addresses of Recordidentity · logistics1Jul 17, 1992—Jul 17, 1992mine-keyed
Assessed Violationscompliance · legal171Aug 22, 2000—Apr 21, 2026mine-keyed
Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisionscompliance · legal42Feb 20, 2002—Sep 17, 2014mine-keyed
Coal Dust Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Conferencescompliance · legal6Dec 5, 2007—Aug 8, 2014mine-keyed
Contested Violationscompliance · legal37May 13, 2008—Dec 12, 2013mine-keyed
Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterlycontractors · production · safety1,501Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Contractor Employment and Production — Yearlycontractors · production · safety336Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Controller and Operator Historyidentity · compliance4Jan 1, 1950—Jun 1, 2018mine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Quarterlyproduction · safety · compliance219Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Yearlyproduction · safety · compliance56Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Inspectionssafety · compliance93Apr 18, 2000—Apr 21, 2026mine-keyed
Minesidentity · production · logistics1Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Area Sampleshealth · safety6Oct 27, 2020—Jan 16, 2026mine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Sampleshealth · safety48Jul 25, 2001—Jan 16, 2026mine-keyed
Noise Sampleshealth · safety · equipment—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Quartz Samples — Coalhealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Violationscompliance · safety · legal173Aug 22, 2000—Apr 21, 2026mine-keyed
107(a) Orders Issuedsafety · compliance—No published rowsabsent / not applicable

NOTES

Limitations

  • Contractor production is entity-level and is never represented as mine-attributable.
  • Missing rows can mean no event, publication delay, identity mismatch, or inapplicability.