MSHA DATABASEMSHA records · 16 contributing sources · snapshot Oct 13, 2026

MINE DETAILS

Climax Mine

ActiveSurfaceMolybdenum Ore
MSHA MINE ID0502256
LOCATIONLake, CO
PUBLIC RECORD17,867 linked rows

LOCATION

Mine location

1 of 1 mine with usable MSHA coordinates. Select a marker to open a mine.

Mine coordinates

2025-01-01 – 2026-10-13Applies to production, safety and portfolio metrics. Silica samples have separate filters.

Violations

119

24 significant & substantial (S&S)

  1. 2025 Q10
  2. 2025 Q252
  3. 2025 Q31
  4. 2025 Q40
  5. 2026 Q130
  6. 2026 Q22
  7. 2026 Q334
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Accident records

18

0 records classified as fatality

  1. 2025 Q15
  2. 2025 Q21
  3. 2025 Q34
  4. 2025 Q42
  5. 2026 Q13
  6. 2026 Q23
  7. 2026 Q30
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Proposed penalties · USD

94,548.00

93 of 119 violations with amounts

  1. 2025 Q1—
  2. 2025 Q263,431
  3. 2025 Q3165
  4. 2025 Q4—
  5. 2026 Q125,893
  6. 2026 Q21,063
  7. 2026 Q33,996
  8. 2026 Q4 *—

On-site inspection hours

577.25

21 inspections · 21 with hours

  1. 2025 Q121.50
  2. 2025 Q2178.50
  3. 2025 Q310.75
  4. 2025 Q45.00
  5. 2026 Q1146.75
  6. 2026 Q237.25
  7. 2026 Q3177.50
  8. 2026 Q4 *—
Quarterly safety data
QuarterViolationsS&SProposed USDAccident recordsFatality recordsInspectionsOn-site hours
2025-Q100—50421.5
2025-Q2521763,431.00103178.5
2025-Q310165.0040310.8
2025-Q400—2015.0
2026-Q130325,893.00303146.8
2026-Q2201,063.0030437.3
2026-Q33443,996.00003177.5
2026-Q4 *00—000—

Most cited CFR sections

All violations issued in the selected period. Counts combine subsections.

Safety activity

  1. inspectionF03DCDD

    Compliance Follow-up Inspection · 1.8 on-site hours

  2. violation5213351

    56.20003(a) · S&S

  3. violation5213257

    56.4500

  4. inspectionF0268EA

    Impoundment Spot Inspection · 6.0 on-site hours

  5. violation5213350

    56.4102

  6. violation5213256

    56.14132(a)

  7. violation5213258

    56.4104(a) · S&S

  8. violation6582396

    56.14112(b)

  9. violation6582395

    56.12004

  10. violation6582394

    56.12028

  11. violation6582393

    56.14112

  12. violation6582392

    56.14115(b)

  13. violation5213348

    56.9300(a)

  14. violation5213347

    56.14115(b)

  15. violation6582391

    56.20003(a) · S&S

  16. violation6582390

    56.12028

  17. violation6582389

    56.16007(b)

  18. violation6582388

    56.14100(a)

  19. violation5213255

    56.12028

  20. violation5213254

    56.12028

  21. violation5213253

    56.4104(a)

  22. violation5213252

    56.4201(a)(2)

  23. violation5213251

    56.11001 · S&S

  24. violation5213250

    56.12068

  25. violation5213346

    56.4201(a)(2)

Safety sources and definitions

MSHA Violations (issue date), Accidents (accident date), and Inspections (begin date). Snapshot 2026-10-13.

Counts describe published rows, including contractor records; accident records are not distinct incidents or numbers of people injured.

Zero means no matching records in the imported sources, not proof of no events. Historical coverage differs by source; absence before a source begins reporting is not a zero incident rate. Invalid or absent dates and records after the snapshot are excluded.

S&S means SIG_SUB=Y. Fatality records use DEGREE_INJURY_CD=01. Proposed penalties are not final assessed or paid amounts; missing dollar values are omitted.

Inspection hours are SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS attributed to the inspection start date, without supervisor/trainee hours. Missing hours are omitted; a started inspection may still be open.

Portfolio totals use current mine membership, including events before the current owner or operator's tenure.

CFR headings link to the current Title 30 index; they are not historical legal determinations.

OWNERSHIP

Operator and controller history

Current ownership comes from MSHA Mines. Historical start and end dates come from MSHA Controller and Operator History.

CURRENT HIERARCHYFreeport-McMoRan Inc → Climax Molybdenum Company → Climax Mine
HISTORY RECORDS38 relationships
INTERVAL CHECKPASScontroller/operator overlap
—

Freeport-McMoRan InccontrolsClimax Molybdenum CompanyoperatesClimax Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 0502256
—

Phelps Dodge CorpcontrolsClimax Molybdenum CompanyoperatesClimax Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 0502256
—

Cyprus Amax Minerals CompanycontrolsClimax Molybdenum CompanyoperatesClimax Mine

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 0502256
Other historical summaries · source-specific periods

RECORD SUMMARY

Production, safety and enforcement

These summaries use the periods stated on each card, independently of the reporting period above.

01 / SAFETYwatch

Accidents and injuries

227 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 4,709 lost days across the published record.

ACCIDENT + INJURY RECORD93 since 2021
accidentsmine-production-quarterly
02 / COMPLIANCEwatch

Violations and penalties

967 violation rows across the full record; 144 carry an S&S flag and $532,298 appears in current assessed amounts.

ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY452 since 2021
inspectionsviolationsassessed-violationsorders-107a
03 / HEALTHwatch

Occupational health samples

140 personal; 16 area. 8 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE156 samples
personal-health-samplesarea-samples
04 / PRODUCTIONcontext

Quarterly production and employment

271K employee hours and 545 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.

2026-Q20 tons
mine-production-quarterlymine-production-yearly
05 / LEGALwatch

Contests, conferences and decisions

62 contested-violation rows, 60 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 28 conference records linked by issuance number.

POST-ISSUANCE LIFECYCLE150 linked rows
conferencescontested-violationscivil-penalty-dockets-decisions
06 / CONTRACTORScontext

Contractors

Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.

ENTITY-LEVEL CONTEXT77 linked entities
contractor-production-quarterlycontractor-production-yearlyaccidentsviolations
07 / INSPECTIONScontext

Inspections

176 inspection events and 8K published inspection hours across the historical record.

OVERSIGHT COVERAGE69 since 2021
inspectionsviolations

HEALTH SAMPLING

Silica and quartz

Matching records40 coal · 4 personal · 0 area
Sample status0 not voided0 voided · 4 status not reported
Personal samples with C/E > 124 published ratios · not a citation count
2026 · Mar 3, 2026–May 4, 2026
Date / sampleDataset / analyteOccupation / areaMeasurementSample statusPublished action
000000202601888400Metal/nonmetal personalQuartz, respirable, >1% QtzBall Mill Operator1.05× published limitConcentration: 0000.43 · limit: 0000.41Source unit unspecifiedNot reportedLAB RESULTS INDICATE EXPOSURE LIMIT EXCEEDEDInspection F02BB54
000000202600867400Metal/nonmetal personalQuartz, respirable, >1% QtzBall Mill Operator1.61× published limitConcentration: 0000.90 · limit: 0000.56Source unit unspecifiedNot reportedLAB RESULTS INDICATE EXPOSURE LIMIT EXCEEDEDInspection 6469666
000000202600867500Metal/nonmetal personalQuartz, respirable, >1% QtzFlotation/Concentrator Oper.0.24× published limitConcentration: 0000.18 · limit: 0000.74Source unit unspecifiedNot reportedNO ACTIONInspection 6469666
000000202600867700Metal/nonmetal personalQuartz, respirable, >1% QtzLab Technician0.33× published limitConcentration: 0000.14 · limit: 0000.43Source unit unspecifiedNot reportedNO ACTIONInspection 6469666
Sources and interpretation
  • Coal means use numeric concentrations from samples marked not voided, excluding control/invalid sample types and dates after the snapshot. Missing values remain null; reported zeroes remain zero.
  • Quarterly means describe available samples, not mine-wide or worker-average exposure. Quarters with no eligible measurements remain empty; the current quarter is partial.
  • Personal C/E is MSHA's published concentration-to-limit ratio. A value above 1 is not by itself a citation or a determination under the 2024 silica rule. Personal and area files do not publish a void-status field.
  • Area records include bulk-dust analyses and are kept separate from personal exposure results. Their concentration units are not specified in the source dictionary.
  • Missing samples do not establish safe conditions. Coal quartz percentage and concentration are separate measures. No compliance threshold is inferred for coal samples.

Coal quartz field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal personal field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal area field definitions ↗

EIA + TITLE 30

EIA production and cited regulations

EIA annual figures are reported separately from MSHA. Regulation links use the current eCFR snapshot.

RECENT PUBLIC RECORDS

Recent violations and samples

Latest records retained for inspection; aggregates above use the full source history.

VIOLATIONS12 latest shown
521335156.20003(a)S&S
521325756.4500Citation
521335056.4102Citation
521325656.14132(a)Citation
521325856.4104(a)S&S
658239656.14112(b)Citation
658239556.12004Citation
658239456.12028Citation
OTHER HEALTH SAMPLES8 latest shown

Coal dust, noise and other contaminants. Silica records above ↑

Respirable dust, <.1mgMechanic
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgMechanic
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgMechanic
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgMechanic
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgCrusher Oper/Worker
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Respirable dust, <.1mgElectrician
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0000.00Source unit unspecified
Zinc oxide fumesWelder, etc.
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0005.00Source unit unspecified
Vanadium fumesWelder, etc.
C/E: 00.00Concentration: 0000.00 · limit: 0050.00Source unit unspecified

SOURCE COVERAGE

Reporting dates and coverage

16 datasets contain linked records. Missing datasets are listed below.

DATASETROWSWINDOWSTATUS
Accident, Injuries, and Illnessessafety · contractors227Jul 17, 2000—May 14, 2026mine-keyed
Addresses of Recordidentity · logistics1Nov 15, 2012—Nov 15, 2012mine-keyed
Assessed Violationscompliance · legal936Aug 8, 2000—Aug 27, 2026mine-keyed
Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisionscompliance · legal60Mar 7, 2007—Sep 21, 2026mine-keyed
Coal Dust Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Conferencescompliance · legal28Feb 8, 2006—Jan 14, 2025mine-keyed
Contested Violationscompliance · legal62Aug 22, 2006—Mar 2, 2026mine-keyed
Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterlycontractors · production · safety12,483Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Contractor Employment and Production — Yearlycontractors · production · safety2,374Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Controller and Operator Historyidentity · compliance3Jan 1, 1950—Oct 22, 1999mine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Quarterlyproduction · safety · compliance318Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Yearlyproduction · safety · compliance75Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Inspectionssafety · compliance176Aug 8, 2000—Sep 15, 2026mine-keyed
Minesidentity · production · logistics1Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Area Sampleshealth · safety16Jan 16, 2025—Jan 16, 2025mine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Sampleshealth · safety140Sep 8, 2010—Sep 10, 2026mine-keyed
Noise Sampleshealth · safety · equipment—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Quartz Samples — Coalhealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Violationscompliance · safety · legal967Aug 8, 2000—Sep 10, 2026mine-keyed
107(a) Orders Issuedsafety · compliance—No published rowsabsent / not applicable

NOTES

Limitations

  • Contractor production is entity-level and is never represented as mine-attributable.
  • Missing rows can mean no event, publication delay, identity mismatch, or inapplicability.