MSHA DATABASEMSHA records · 17 contributing sources · snapshot Oct 13, 2026

MINE DETAILS

Totz Prep Plant

ActiveFacilityCoal (Bituminous)
MSHA MINE ID1510657
LOCATIONHarlan, KY
PUBLIC RECORD2,538 linked rows

LOCATION

Mine location

1 of 1 mine with usable MSHA coordinates. Select a marker to open a mine.

Mine coordinates

2025-01-01 – 2026-10-13Applies to production, safety and portfolio metrics. Silica samples have separate filters.

Violations

42

5 significant & substantial (S&S)

  1. 2025 Q113
  2. 2025 Q212
  3. 2025 Q32
  4. 2025 Q42
  5. 2026 Q18
  6. 2026 Q25
  7. 2026 Q30
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Accident records

1

0 records classified as fatality

  1. 2025 Q11
  2. 2025 Q20
  3. 2025 Q30
  4. 2025 Q40
  5. 2026 Q10
  6. 2026 Q20
  7. 2026 Q30
  8. 2026 Q4 *0

Proposed penalties · USD

6,057.00

40 of 42 violations with amounts

  1. 2025 Q11,963
  2. 2025 Q21,812
  3. 2025 Q3151
  4. 2025 Q4302
  5. 2026 Q11,074
  6. 2026 Q2755
  7. 2026 Q3—
  8. 2026 Q4 *—

On-site inspection hours

505.25

12 inspections · 12 with hours

  1. 2025 Q1116.00
  2. 2025 Q2142.25
  3. 2025 Q330.75
  4. 2025 Q485.50
  5. 2026 Q133.50
  6. 2026 Q289.25
  7. 2026 Q38.00
  8. 2026 Q4 *—
Quarterly safety data
QuarterViolationsS&SProposed USDAccident recordsFatality recordsInspectionsOn-site hours
2025-Q11321,963.00102116.0
2025-Q21201,812.00001142.3
2025-Q320151.0000130.8
2025-Q420302.0000185.5
2026-Q1831,074.0000333.5
2026-Q250755.0000289.3
2026-Q300—0028.0
2026-Q4 *00—000—

Most cited CFR sections

All violations issued in the selected period. Counts combine subsections.

Safety activity

  1. inspectionF0016BC

    Spot Inspection · 1.0 on-site hours

  2. inspectionF030375

    Impoundment Spot Inspection · 7.0 on-site hours

  3. violation5085112

    77.1605(d) · $151.00 proposed

  4. violation5085111

    77.1606(c) · $151.00 proposed

  5. violation5085110

    77.1605(d) · $151.00 proposed

  6. violation5085109

    77.410(c) · $151.00 proposed

  7. violation5085108

    77.205(a) · $151.00 proposed

  8. inspectionF0016B8

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 82.5 on-site hours

  9. inspectionF013A49

    Impoundment Spot Inspection · 6.8 on-site hours

  10. inspectionF01F05B

    Spot Inspection · 2.0 on-site hours

  11. inspectionF0016AE

    Impoundment Spot Inspection · 5.5 on-site hours

  12. violation5085035

    77.404(a) · S&S · $151.00 proposed

  13. violation5085034

    77.1605(d) · $151.00 proposed

  14. violation5085033

    77.410(c) · $151.00 proposed

  15. inspectionF0016AB

    Non-Injury Accident Investigation · 26.0 on-site hours

  16. violation5085027

    77.1606(a) · S&S · $151.00 proposed

  17. violation5085026

    77.404(a) · S&S · $151.00 proposed

  18. violation5085025

    48.31(a) · $151.00 proposed

  19. violation5085024

    48.31(a) · $168.00 proposed

  20. violation5085023

    Description not reported

  21. violation5085019

    71.501 · $151.00 proposed

  22. violation5085018

    77.502 · $151.00 proposed

  23. inspectionF013A2F

    Regular Safety and Health Inspection · 85.5 on-site hours

  24. violation9775468

    77.1607(b) · $151.00 proposed

  25. inspectionF005104

    Non-Fatal Accident Investigation · 30.8 on-site hours

Safety sources and definitions

MSHA Violations (issue date), Accidents (accident date), and Inspections (begin date). Snapshot 2026-10-13.

Counts describe published rows, including contractor records; accident records are not distinct incidents or numbers of people injured.

Zero means no matching records in the imported sources, not proof of no events. Historical coverage differs by source; absence before a source begins reporting is not a zero incident rate. Invalid or absent dates and records after the snapshot are excluded.

S&S means SIG_SUB=Y. Fatality records use DEGREE_INJURY_CD=01. Proposed penalties are not final assessed or paid amounts; missing dollar values are omitted.

Inspection hours are SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS attributed to the inspection start date, without supervisor/trainee hours. Missing hours are omitted; a started inspection may still be open.

Portfolio totals use current mine membership, including events before the current owner or operator's tenure.

CFR headings link to the current Title 30 index; they are not historical legal determinations.

Latest EIA month: 2026-07Source checked 2026-10-13 · publication lag differs from MSHA.

REPORTED RECEIPTS · SHORT TONS13,9951 rows · 1 receiving plants
HEAT CONTENT · BTU/LB12,615Weighted by reported tons
SULFUR / ASH · % BY WEIGHT1.19 / 7.50Separate averages over measured receipts
DELIVERED COST · USD/TON—0.0% of reported tons have usable costs
Quarterly receipts and quality
QuarterShort tonsHeat · Btu/lbSulfur %Ash %Delivered USD/ton
2025-Q3 *13,99512,6151.197.50—
Month / sourceReceiving plant / supplierShort tonsDelivered USD/tonHeat · Btu/lbSulfur %Ash %PurchaseTransport
2025-08EIA row 23568 · finalTennessee Eastman Operations50481 · TN · NALLY & HAMILTON13,995—Not published12,6151.197.50SpotBITRail / Truck
Coverage, sources and calculations
  • Reported coal receipts at EIA-923 power plants/terminals; this is not a census of mine shipments, exports or metallurgical sales.
  • Matches use only the published MSHA ID, normalized to seven digits. Unidentified mine origins remain in the source table but are not assigned to a mine.
  • Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership at the shipment date. Receipts and production can differ because of timing, stocks and coverage.
  • Quality means are weighted by positive reported tons with that measurement. Delivered cost uses only rows with published cost, positive heat and positive tons; missing/withheld costs are never zero-filled.
  • USD/ton = (cents/MMBtu ÷ 100) × MMBtu/ton. This is plant delivered cost, not mine sales price or revenue.
  • Receipt month is as published, including records supplied by annual respondents. Recent months are preliminary and subject to revision. Missing rows do not prove zero shipments.

Imported releases start 2008-01. This window includes 12 published months. EIA releases · Survey instructions

  • 2026 · preliminary · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_07_2026_21SEP2026.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs
  • 2025 · final · EIA923_Schedules_2_3_4_5_M_12_2025_Final.xlsx · Page 5 Fuel Receipts and Costs

Latest priced year: 2024Source checked 2026-10-13. Prices apply only to their calendar year.

FOB PRICE BENCHMARK · USD/TON—Published county average
ESTIMATED SALES · SHORT TONS—Allocated from published county sales
ESTIMATED COAL REVENUE · USD—Covered mines only · not reported revenue
ANNUAL PRODUCTION COVERED—0 of 0 producing annual mine records
Mine / countyAnnual production · tonsCounty FOB · USD/tonEst. sales · tonsEst. coal revenue · USDBasis / availability
Totz Prep Plant1510657 · Harlan, Kentucky091.75——Preparation plant13 eligible mines / 13 sales respondents
Method, assumptions and source records
  1. This is an annual county-sales allocation, not reported mine or company revenue. Currency is nominal USD in the source year; quantities are short tons.
  2. Mine share = same-year annual mine production / eligible same-county production. Estimated sales = published county sales × share. Estimated coal revenue = estimated sales × published county average FOB price.
  3. The model assumes eligible mines share county sales in proportion to production and receive the county-average price. Matching mine counts is a check, not proof of identical respondents. Mine quality, contracts and sales timing can differ substantially. No statistical confidence interval is implied.
  4. FOB excludes transport and insurance. EIA-923 delivered costs do not enter this model. No grade premium, state/national fallback, quarterly apportionment or carry-forward to a later year is applied.
  5. Eligibility follows the source's production threshold and excludes preparation-only and refuse operations. Withheld values, inconsistent county counts and missing/ambiguous locations produce no estimate.
  6. County sales are published in thousands of tons and prices to cents. Calculations retain precision, but the inputs are rounded and the allocation is approximate.
  7. Portfolio attribution uses current MSHA ownership, not ownership during the sales year. Covered-mine sums exclude unavailable estimates and must not be read as whole-company revenue. Coverage denominators use the annual EIA mine-production release.

Sales-reporting threshold: 50,000 short tons per mine in 2024. Withheld sales or prices stay unavailable.

EIA Table 30 · county sales and FOB prices · EIA annual mine production · Release index

Annual report released November 19, 2025. Method: county-sales-allocation-v1. JSON and CSV preserve source row numbers and file checksums.

OWNERSHIP

Operator and controller history

Current ownership comes from MSHA Mines. Historical start and end dates come from MSHA Controller and Operator History.

CURRENT HIERARCHYThomas J Loving; Joseph T Bennett Jr; Andrew T Loving → 4th Gen Fuels → Totz Prep Plant
HISTORY RECORDS48 relationships
INTERVAL CHECKPASScontroller/operator overlap
—

Andrew T Loving et alcontrols4th Gen FuelsoperatesTotz Prep Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1510657
—

Joseph T Bennett Jr et alcontrols4th Gen FuelsoperatesTotz Prep Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1510657
—

Thomas J Loving et alcontrols4th Gen FuelsoperatesTotz Prep Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1510657
—

Joseph T Bennett et alcontrolsHarlan Cumberland Coal Company LLCoperatesTotz Prep Plant

msha-controller-operator-history · controller/operator co-tenure derived on mine 1510657
Other historical summaries · source-specific periods

RECORD SUMMARY

Production, safety and enforcement

These summaries use the periods stated on each card, independently of the reporting period above.

01 / SAFETYwatch

Accidents and injuries

23 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 967 lost days across the published record.

ACCIDENT + INJURY RECORD1 since 2021
accidentsmine-production-quarterly
02 / COMPLIANCEwatch

Violations and penalties

428 violation rows across the full record; 101 carry an S&S flag and $49,482 appears in current assessed amounts.

ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY134 since 2021
inspectionsviolationsassessed-violationsorders-107a
03 / HEALTHwatch

Occupational health samples

370 coal dust; 45 coal quartz; 197 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 30 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE612 samples
coal-dust-samplesquartz-samplesnoise-samples
04 / PRODUCTIONcontext

Quarterly production and employment

15K employee hours and 21 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.

2026-Q20 tons
mine-production-quarterlymine-production-yearly
05 / LEGALwatch

Contests, conferences and decisions

23 contested-violation rows, 54 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 5 conference records linked by issuance number.

POST-ISSUANCE LIFECYCLE82 linked rows
conferencescontested-violationscivil-penalty-dockets-decisions
06 / CONTRACTORScontext

Contractors

Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.

ENTITY-LEVEL CONTEXT17 linked entities
contractor-production-quarterlycontractor-production-yearlyaccidentsviolations
07 / INSPECTIONScontext

Inspections

196 inspection events and 6K published inspection hours across the historical record.

OVERSIGHT COVERAGE39 since 2021
inspectionsviolations

HEALTH SAMPLING

Silica and quartz

Matching records11 coal · 0 personal · 0 area
Sample status1 not voided0 voided · 0 status not reported
Mean coal quartz concentration3 µg/m³1 eligible measurements · 0 missing concentration
2026 · Jun 25, 2026–Jun 25, 2026
Date / sampleDataset / analyteOccupation / areaMeasurementSample statusPublished action
58543591 / lab 2026026699Coal quartzQuartzWASHER OPERATORDESIGNATED WORK POSITION3 µg/m³1.5% quartzNot voidedNot reported
Sources and interpretation
  • Coal means use numeric concentrations from samples marked not voided, excluding control/invalid sample types and dates after the snapshot. Missing values remain null; reported zeroes remain zero.
  • Quarterly means describe available samples, not mine-wide or worker-average exposure. Quarters with no eligible measurements remain empty; the current quarter is partial.
  • Personal C/E is MSHA's published concentration-to-limit ratio. A value above 1 is not by itself a citation or a determination under the 2024 silica rule. Personal and area files do not publish a void-status field.
  • Area records include bulk-dust analyses and are kept separate from personal exposure results. Their concentration units are not specified in the source dictionary.
  • Missing samples do not establish safe conditions. Coal quartz percentage and concentration are separate measures. No compliance threshold is inferred for coal samples.

Coal quartz field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal personal field definitions ↗Metal/nonmetal area field definitions ↗

EIA + TITLE 30

EIA production and cited regulations

EIA annual figures are reported separately from MSHA. Regulation links use the current eCFR snapshot.

EIA MINE CONTEXT2024 record
ANNUAL COAL PRODUCTION0short tons
LABOR HOURS
58,524
AVG EMPLOYEES
20
SUPPLY REGION
Appalachia Central
UNION
No union code published
OPERATION
Preparation Plant
COMPANY TYPE
Independent Producer Operator

2 published EIA rows aggregated under this MSHA ID. Components remain available in JSON.

TITLE 30 CROSSWALKCurrent through 2026-08-19

RECENT PUBLIC RECORDS

Recent violations and samples

Latest records retained for inspection; aggregates above use the full source history.

VIOLATIONS12 latest shown
508511277.1605(d)Citation
508511177.1606(c)Citation
508511077.1605(d)Citation
508510977.410(c)Citation
508510877.205(a)Citation
508503577.404(a)S&S
508503477.1605(d)Citation
508503377.410(c)Citation
OTHER HEALTH SAMPLES8 latest shown

Coal dust, noise and other contaminants. Silica records above ↑

Coal dustBULLDOZER OPERATOR
0 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustHIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER
.026 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustBULLDOZER OPERATOR
.003 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustBELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN
.021 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustWATER TRUCK OPERATOR
.027 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustHIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER
.049 mg/m³Not voided
Coal dustWASHER OPERATOR
.208 mg/m³Not voided
NoiseBELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN
PEL dose: 13%Action-level dose: 36%

SOURCE COVERAGE

Reporting dates and coverage

17 datasets contain linked records. Missing datasets are listed below.

DATASETROWSWINDOWSTATUS
Accident, Injuries, and Illnessessafety · contractors23Feb 8, 2001—Jan 22, 2025mine-keyed
Addresses of Recordidentity · logistics1Oct 1, 1980—Oct 1, 1980mine-keyed
Assessed Violationscompliance · legal425Mar 8, 2000—Jun 24, 2026mine-keyed
Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisionscompliance · legal54May 31, 2000—Nov 26, 2013mine-keyed
Coal Dust Sampleshealth · safety370Feb 22, 2000—Jul 30, 2026mine-keyed
Conferencescompliance · legal5Sep 25, 2023—Sep 22, 2026mine-keyed
Contested Violationscompliance · legal23Oct 10, 2003—Mar 26, 2013mine-keyed
Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterlycontractors · production · safety484Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Contractor Employment and Production — Yearlycontractors · production · safety110Not published—Not publishedentity-linked
Controller and Operator Historyidentity · compliance4Aug 1, 1977—May 16, 2024mine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Quarterlyproduction · safety · compliance138Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Mine Employment and Production — Yearlyproduction · safety · compliance34Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Inspectionssafety · compliance196Feb 22, 2000—Sep 10, 2026mine-keyed
Minesidentity · production · logistics1Not published—Not publishedmine-keyed
Metal and Nonmetal Area Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Sampleshealth · safety—No published rowsabsent / not applicable
Noise Sampleshealth · safety · equipment197Feb 22, 2000—Jun 25, 2026mine-keyed
Quartz Samples — Coalhealth · safety45Feb 22, 2000—Jun 25, 2026mine-keyed
Violationscompliance · safety · legal428Mar 8, 2000—Jun 24, 2026mine-keyed
107(a) Orders Issuedsafety · compliance—No published rowsabsent / not applicable

NOTES

Limitations

  • Contractor production is entity-level and is never represented as mine-attributable.
  • Missing rows can mean no event, publication delay, identity mismatch, or inapplicability.