# JOHNNYCAKE MINE NO. 1

- **MSHA mine ID:** 4609257
- **Status:** NonProducing
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Mcdowell, WV
- **Operator:** PHILLIPS MANAGEMENT FIRM LLC
- **Controller:** James Floyd Phillips
- **Public source rows linked:** 1,432
- **Source coverage:** 15 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**James Floyd Phillips (0181720) → PHILLIPS MANAGEMENT FIRM LLC (0193053) → JOHNNYCAKE MINE NO. 1 (4609257)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Denver H  Hopkins → MCCM LLC:** 2008-01-18 through 2011-12-27; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Glen  Castle → Selwyn Coal Corp.:** 2011-12-28 through 2013-11-17; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **James L  Bevins → Fool's Gold Energy Corporation:** 2013-11-18 through 2015-01-08; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Denver H  Hopkins → Miracle Mining, LLC:** 2015-01-09 through 2017-02-28; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **MELISSA  CLINE → Glow Worm Coal Company:** 2017-03-01 through 2019-08-21; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Thomas W  Lusk → Glow Worm Coal Company:** 2017-03-01 through 2005-01-11; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Janet R Bryant → Trump Energy Corporation:** 2019-08-22 through 2020-09-24; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Robert Bruce  Jones → MJ MINING:** 2020-09-25 through 2022-10-19; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Jeff  Bennett → JT Mining Inc.:** 2022-10-20 through 2023-09-20; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Ryan  Murray → Stirling Resources, LLC:** 2023-09-21 through 2024-01-08; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **James Floyd Phillips → Phillips Management Firm LLC:** 2024-01-09 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 4609257; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 11
- Typed edges: 32
- Interval anomalies: 1
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 5 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 446 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 71 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 305 violation rows across the full record; 58 carry an S&S flag and $122,196 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 528 samples:** Occupational health samples 447 coal dust; 21 coal quartz; 60 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 46 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 8 contested-violation rows, 8 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 30 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 31 since 2021:** Inspections 96 inspection events and 3K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 75.400 — Accumulation of combustible materials.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-E/section-75.400
- **30 CFR 75.505 — Mines classed gassy; use and maintenance of permissible electric face equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.505
- **30 CFR 75.333 — Ventilation controls.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.333
- **30 CFR 75.370 — Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370
- **30 CFR 75.202 — Protection from falls of roof, face and ribs.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.202
- **30 CFR 75.362 — On-shift examination.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.362
- **30 CFR 75.1502 — Mine emergency evacuation and firefighting program of instruction.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-P/section-75.1502
- **30 CFR 77.502 — Electric equipment; examination, testing, and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.502
- **30 CFR 77.509 — Transformers; installation and guarding.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.509
- **30 CFR 77.1606 — Loading and haulage equipment; inspection and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1606

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 5 rows; 2013-03-25 through 2015-11-20; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2024-09-19 through 2024-09-19; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 299 rows; 2012-05-10 through 2024-09-13; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 8 rows; 2015-05-28 through 2015-06-12; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 447 rows; 2012-04-10 through 2024-09-17; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 30 rows; 2014-09-09 through 2024-10-22; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 8 rows; 2014-11-18 through 2014-12-22; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 11 rows; 2008-01-18 through 2024-01-09; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 96 rows; 2011-01-11 through 2026-07-30; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 129 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 11 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 60 rows; 2012-07-20 through 2023-06-26; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 21 rows; 2012-06-06 through 2024-09-17; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 305 rows; 2012-05-10 through 2024-09-13; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/johnnycake-mine-no-1-4609257`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/johnnycake-mine-no-1-4609257`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/4609257/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/4609257/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://4609257/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`