# Mingo No 3

- **MSHA mine ID:** 4608312
- **Status:** Abandoned
- **Type / commodity:** Facility / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Mingo, WV
- **Operator:** Reflectance Energy LLC
- **Controller:** David Michael  Jamison; Petri E Koivula
- **Public source rows linked:** 314
- **Source coverage:** 10 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**David Michael  Jamison; Petri E Koivula (0170221) → Reflectance Energy LLC (0179013) → Mingo No 3 (4608312)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **International Industries Inc → Hampden Coal Company LLC:** 1993-06-01 through 2011-04-17; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **James River Coal Company → Hampden Coal Company LLC:** 2011-04-18 through 2014-08-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Blackhawk Mining LLC → Hampden Coal Company LLC:** 2014-09-01 through 2020-05-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Sev.en Global Investments a.s. → Hampden Coal Company LLC:** 2020-06-01 through 2023-05-02; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Scott  Kiscaden → Reflectance Energy LLC:** 2023-05-03 through 2025-10-02; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Petri E Koivula et al → Reflectance Energy LLC:** 2025-10-03 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **David Michael  Jamison et al → Reflectance Energy LLC:** 2025-10-03 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 4608312; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 7
- Typed edges: 16
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 0 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 0 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 2 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 15 violation rows across the full record; 1 carry an S&S flag and $1,270 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 56 samples:** Occupational health samples 43 coal dust; 13 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 1 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 0 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 0 contested-violation rows, 0 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 0 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 1 since 2021:** Inspections 49 inspection events and 619 published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 71.209 — Status change reports.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-71/subpart-C/section-71.209
- **30 CFR 41.12 — Changes; notification by operator.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-G/part-41/subpart-B/section-41.12
- **30 CFR 77.1110 — Examination and maintenance of firefighting equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1110
- **30 CFR 77.1605 — Loading and haulage equipment; installations.** (3 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1605
- **30 CFR 77.1606 — Loading and haulage equipment; inspection and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1606
- **30 CFR 77.400 — Mechanical equipment guards.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-E/section-77.400
- **30 CFR 77.1103 — Flammable liquids; storage.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1103
- **30 CFR 77.204 — Openings in surface installations; safeguards.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.204
- **30 CFR 77.205 — Travelways at surface installations.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.205

## Source coverage

- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2023-05-13 through 2023-05-13; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 15 rows; 2001-04-10 through 2023-05-03; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 43 rows; 2000-05-02 through 2009-03-20; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 7 rows; 1993-06-01 through 2023-05-03; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 49 rows; 2000-04-03 through 2023-05-03; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 144 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 26 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 13 rows; 2000-04-12 through 2009-03-20; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Violations:** 15 rows; 2001-04-10 through 2023-05-03; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/mingo-no-3-4608312`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/mingo-no-3-4608312`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/4608312/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/4608312/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://4608312/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`
