# C E D ENTERPRISES INC

- **MSHA mine ID:** 4405407
- **Status:** Active
- **Type / commodity:** Facility / Crushed, Broken Quartzite
- **Location:** Frederick, VA
- **Operator:** C E D Enterprises Inc
- **Controller:** Michael L  Cole
- **Public source rows linked:** 911
- **Source coverage:** 15 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Michael L  Cole (M04447) → C E D Enterprises Inc (L05503) → C E D ENTERPRISES INC (4405407)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Asea Brown Boveri Ltd (ABB) → C-E Minerals Inc:** 1980-01-01 through 1981-03-16; derived from co-tenure at mine 4405407; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Michael L  Cole  et al → C E D Enterprises Inc:** 1981-03-17 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 4405407; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 2
- Typed edges: 6
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 3 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 21 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 29 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 8 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 69 violation rows across the full record; 13 carry an S&S flag and $9,212 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 89 samples:** Occupational health samples 89 personal. 3 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 6K employee hours and 13 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 30 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 7 contested-violation rows, 7 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 16 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 3 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 12 since 2021:** Inspections 74 inspection events and 1K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 56.12008 — Insulation and fittings for power wires and cables.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-K/section-56.12008
- **30 CFR 56.14100 — Safety defects; examination, correction and records.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14100
- **30 CFR 56.14107 — Moving machine parts.** (5 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14107
- **30 CFR 56.20011 — Barricades and warning signs.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-S/section-56.20011
- **30 CFR 56.11002 — Handrails and toeboards.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-J/section-56.11002
- **30 CFR 56.18002 — Examination of working places.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-Q/section-56.18002
- **30 CFR 56.11001 — Safe access.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-J/section-56.11001

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 21 rows; 2000-06-21 through 2026-08-26; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 1980-04-11 through 1980-04-11; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 69 rows; 2000-02-29 through 2025-04-01; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 7 rows; 2010-09-29 through 2017-09-21; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Conferences:** 16 rows; 2009-05-05 through 2020-09-14; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 7 rows; 2009-03-31 through 2017-03-20; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 234 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 59 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 2 rows; 1980-01-01 through 1981-03-17; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 74 rows; 2000-02-29 through 2026-06-24; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 212 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 50 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Samples:** 89 rows; 2001-04-25 through 2025-04-01; source ID `msha-personal-health-samples`
- **Violations:** 69 rows; 2000-02-29 through 2025-04-01; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/c-e-d-enterprises-inc-4405407`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/c-e-d-enterprises-inc-4405407`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/4405407/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/4405407/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://4405407/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`