# Rayne No 1

- **MSHA mine ID:** 3600930
- **Status:** Abandoned and Sealed
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Indiana, PA
- **Operator:** Rayne Energy Inc
- **Controller:** Kerry L  Mears
- **Public source rows linked:** 861
- **Source coverage:** 14 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-17T06:17:15.228Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Kerry L  Mears (C07727) → Rayne Energy Inc (P22812) → Rayne No 1 (3600930)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Edward G  Vehovic → Valley Coal Company:** 1950-01-01 through 1994-07-10; derived from co-tenure at mine 3600930; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Kerry L  Mears → Rayne Energy Inc:** 1994-07-11 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 3600930; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 2
- Typed edges: 6
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 24 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 459 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 149 violation rows across the full record; 58 carry an S&S flag and $16,820 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 321 samples:** Occupational health samples 266 coal dust; 39 coal quartz; 16 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 7 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 108 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 0 contested-violation rows, 103 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 5 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 79 inspection events and 2K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 75.370 — Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.** (3 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370
- **30 CFR 75.1714-2 — Self-rescue devices; use and location requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1714-2
- **30 CFR 75.403 — Maintenance of incombustible content of rock dust.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-E/section-75.403
- **30 CFR 77.1104 — Accumulations of combustible materials.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1104
- **30 CFR 75.1719-4 — Mining machines, cap lamps; requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1719-4
- **30 CFR 75.364 — Weekly examination.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.364
- **30 CFR 75.1101-3 — Water requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-L/section-75.1101-3
- **30 CFR 75.1103-10 — Fire suppression systems; additional requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-L/section-75.1103-10
- **30 CFR 75.517 — Power wires and cables; insulation and protection.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.517
- **30 CFR 75.503 — Permissible electric face equipment; maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.503

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 24 rows; 2000-02-14 through 2002-01-23; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2003-12-31 through 2003-12-31; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 148 rows; 2000-01-05 through 2002-02-07; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 103 rows; 2000-03-24 through 2002-12-05; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 266 rows; 2000-01-04 through 2002-02-08; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 5 rows; 2000-03-10 through 2001-07-31; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 2 rows; 1950-01-01 through 1994-07-11; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 79 rows; 2000-01-03 through 2003-12-17; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 22 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 6 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 16 rows; 2000-01-18 through 2001-03-06; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 39 rows; 2000-01-26 through 2002-02-04; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 149 rows; 2000-01-05 through 2002-02-07; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/rayne-no-1-3600930`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/rayne-no-1-3600930`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/3600930/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/3600930/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://3600930/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`