# SOUTH BETHLEHEM

- **MSHA mine ID:** 3000013
- **Status:** Active
- **Type / commodity:** Surface / Crushed, Broken Limestone NEC
- **Location:** Albany, NY
- **Operator:** Callanan Industries Inc
- **Controller:** CRH PLC
- **Public source rows linked:** 1,061
- **Source coverage:** 14 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**CRH PLC (M06183) → Callanan Industries Inc (L07786) → SOUTH BETHLEHEM (3000013)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Penn-Dixie Industries Inc → Callanan Industries Inc:** 1950-01-01 through 1982-07-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 3000013; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **M & S Resources Inc → Callanan Industries Inc:** 1982-08-01 through 1985-03-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 3000013; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **CRH PLC → Callanan Industries Inc:** 1985-04-01 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 3000013; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 3
- Typed edges: 9
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 0 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 0 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 31 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 71 violation rows across the full record; 10 carry an S&S flag and $10,868 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 35 samples:** Occupational health samples 35 personal. 2 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 13K employee hours and 18 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 6 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 1 contested-violation rows, 1 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 4 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 6 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 16 since 2021:** Inspections 41 inspection events and 823 published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 56.5001 — Exposure limits for airborne contaminants.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-D/section-56.5001
- **30 CFR 56.14107 — Moving machine parts.** (3 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14107
- **30 CFR 56.14109 — Unguarded conveyors with adjacent travelways.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14109
- **30 CFR 56.14112 — Construction and maintenance of guards.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14112
- **30 CFR 56.14100 — Safety defects; examination, correction and records.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14100
- **30 CFR 56.4201 — Inspection.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-C/section-56.4201
- **30 CFR 56.4200 — General requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-C/section-56.4200
- **30 CFR 47.44 — Temporary, portable containers.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-H/part-47/subpart-E/section-47.44
- **30 CFR 56.12032 — Inspection and cover plates.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-K/section-56.12032

## Source coverage

- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2011-10-28 through 2011-10-28; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 70 rows; 2012-03-06 through 2026-08-11; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 1 rows; 2014-04-11 through 2014-04-11; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Conferences:** 4 rows; 2012-11-16 through 2021-08-18; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 1 rows; 2013-07-11 through 2013-07-11; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 492 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 113 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 3 rows; 1950-01-01 through 1985-04-01; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 41 rows; 2012-03-06 through 2026-09-22; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 180 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 48 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Samples:** 35 rows; 2013-07-16 through 2026-09-23; source ID `msha-personal-health-samples`
- **Violations:** 71 rows; 2012-03-06 through 2026-08-26; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/south-bethlehem-3000013`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/south-bethlehem-3000013`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/3000013/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/3000013/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://3000013/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`