# VSI Crushing System

- **MSHA mine ID:** 2103693
- **Status:** Abandoned
- **Type / commodity:** Surface / Construction Sand and Gravel
- **Location:** Wabasha, MN
- **Operator:** Wabasha Sand, Gravel & Ready Mixed Co.
- **Controller:** Kohner Holding Company
- **Public source rows linked:** 36
- **Source coverage:** 8 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Kohner Holding Company (0181543) → Wabasha Sand, Gravel & Ready Mixed Co. (L39957) → VSI Crushing System (2103693)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Steven  Kohner et al → Wabasha Sand, Gravel & Ready Mixed Co.:** 2010-04-06 through 2023-12-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 2103693; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Robert S  Kohner et al → Wabasha Sand, Gravel & Ready Mixed Co.:** 2010-04-06 through 2023-12-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 2103693; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Kohner Holding Company → Wabasha Sand, Gravel & Ready Mixed Co.:** 2024-01-01 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 2103693; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 3
- Typed edges: 6
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 0 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 0 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 3 violation rows across the full record; 3 carry an S&S flag and $308 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 0 samples:** Occupational health samples No published samples. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 1 employee hours and 1 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 0 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 0 contested-violation rows, 0 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 0 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 4 inspection events and 23 published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 56.9301 — Dump site restraints.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-H/section-56.9301
- **30 CFR 56.11027 — Scaffolds and working platforms.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-J/section-56.11027
- **30 CFR 56.11001 — Safe access.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-J/section-56.11001

## Source coverage

- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2012-03-14 through 2012-03-14; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 3 rows; 2010-08-31 through 2011-08-16; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 3 rows; 2010-04-06 through 2010-04-06; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 4 rows; 2010-08-31 through 2012-03-14; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 16 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 5 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Violations:** 3 rows; 2010-08-31 through 2011-08-16; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/vsi-crushing-system-2103693`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/vsi-crushing-system-2103693`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/2103693/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/2103693/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://2103693/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`