# Mine #1

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1519835
- **Status:** Abandoned and Sealed
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Floyd, KY
- **Operator:** J & S Coal, LLC
- **Controller:** David  Jude; Zachary  Salyers
- **Public source rows linked:** 958
- **Source coverage:** 17 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**David  Jude; Zachary  Salyers (0178221) → J & S Coal, LLC (0190193) → Mine #1 (1519835)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **John  Honeycutt → DYING EMBER COAL LLC:** 2018-07-11 through 2018-09-07; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Harold E  Akers et al → Calvary Enterprises, LLC:** 2018-09-08 through 2021-09-22; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Jim D  Akers et al → Calvary Enterprises, LLC:** 2018-09-08 through 2021-09-22; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Randall  Fleming et al → Tereco Coal, LLC:** 2021-09-23 through 2022-10-16; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Teresa  Fleming et al → Tereco Coal, LLC:** 2021-09-23 through 2022-10-16; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **John  Honeycutt → DYING EMBER COAL, LLC:** 2022-10-17 through 2023-03-19; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Jody Dale Puckett → Tahiti Energy, Inc.:** 2023-03-20 through 2023-07-09; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **David  Jude et al → J & S Coal, LLC:** 2023-07-10 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Zachary  Salyers et al → J & S Coal, LLC:** 2023-07-10 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519835; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 9
- Typed edges: 20
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 1 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 3 historical accident/injury rows; 1 coded fatalities and 173 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 65 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 125 violation rows across the full record; 28 carry an S&S flag and $31,121 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 577 samples:** Occupational health samples 498 coal dust; 20 coal quartz; 59 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 3 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 13K tons:** Quarterly production and employment 6K employee hours and 13 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 18 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 8 contested-violation rows, 8 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 2 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 1 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 24 since 2021:** Inspections 46 inspection events and 3K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

- **Reporting year:** 2024
- **Production:** 12,736 short tons
- **Labor hours:** 6,399
- **Average employees:** 13
- **Coal supply region:** Appalachia Central
- **Union code:** Not published
- **Published rows under this MSHA ID:** 1

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 75.342 — Methane monitors.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.342
- **30 CFR 75.512 — Electric equipment; examination, testing and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.512
- **30 CFR 75.523-3 — Automatic emergency-parking brakes.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.523-3
- **30 CFR 75.1103-8 — Automatic fire sensor and warning device systems; examination and test requirements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-L/section-75.1103-8
- **30 CFR 75.1710-1 — Canopies or cabs; self-propelled diesel-powered and electric face equipment; installation requirements.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1710-1
- **30 CFR 75.503 — Permissible electric face equipment; maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.503
- **30 CFR 75.904 — Identification of circuit breakers.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-J/section-75.904
- **30 CFR 75.1725 — Machinery and equipment; operation and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1725
- **30 CFR 75.204 — Roof bolting.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.204

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 3 rows; 2019-10-16 through 2024-01-05; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2024-04-15 through 2024-04-15; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 120 rows; 2018-07-19 through 2024-01-31; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 8 rows; 2024-07-25 through 2024-07-25; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 498 rows; 2018-12-12 through 2024-02-20; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 2 rows; 2020-02-24 through 2020-02-24; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 8 rows; 2023-10-11 through 2024-01-31; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 9 rows; 2018-07-11 through 2023-07-10; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 46 rows; 2018-07-19 through 2024-04-15; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 45 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 11 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 59 rows; 2019-01-29 through 2024-01-26; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 20 rows; 2019-07-09 through 2024-01-10; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 125 rows; 2018-07-19 through 2024-01-31; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/mine-1-1519835`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/mine-1-1519835`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1519835/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1519835/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1519835/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`