# No. 2 - **MSHA mine ID:** 1519357 - **Status:** Abandoned and Sealed - **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous) - **Location:** Pike, KY - **Operator:** Black Pearl Mining, Inc - **Controller:** Ricky T Lucas - **Public source rows linked:** 1,007 - **Source coverage:** 15 / 20 - **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z ## Current entity hierarchy **Ricky T Lucas (0101867) → Black Pearl Mining, Inc (0119855) → No. 2 (1519357)** Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim. ## Controller and operator valid-time history - **TECO Energy Inc → Clintwood Elkhorn Mining Inc:** 2008-11-26 through 2009-01-05; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **Dennis Daniels et al → Allen Mining LLC:** 2009-01-06 through 2009-12-15; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **John (Michael) Fannin et al → Allen Mining LLC:** 2009-01-06 through 2009-12-15; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **John (Michael) Fannin et al → Superior Mining LLC:** 2009-12-16 through 2011-12-08; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **Dennis Daniels et al → Superior Mining LLC:** 2009-12-16 through 2011-12-08; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **Ricky T Lucas → Black Pearl Mining, Inc:** 2011-12-09 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **James H Booth et al → Clintwood Elkhorn Mining Inc:** 2015-09-21 through 2009-01-05; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - **J Mark Campbell → Clintwood Elkhorn Mining Inc:** 2019-06-16 through 2009-01-05; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519357; source `msha-controller-operator-history`. - History rows: 8 - Typed edges: 18 - Interval anomalies: 2 - Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control. - Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00. ## Assessment signals 1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 5 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 779 lost days across the published record. 2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 342 violation rows across the full record; 160 carry an S&S flag and $302,645 appears in current assessed amounts. 3. **HEALTH — 157 samples:** Occupational health samples 133 coal dust; 7 coal quartz; 17 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately. 4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter. 5. **LEGAL — 59 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 27 contested-violation rows, 27 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 5 conference records linked by issuance number. 6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals. 7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 44 inspection events and 2K published inspection hours across the historical record. ## EIA annual operating context No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation. ## Recent Title 30 crosswalk Snapshot current through 2026-08-19. - **30 CFR 50.10 — Immediate notification.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-I/part-50/subpart-B/section-50.10 - **30 CFR 77.502 — Electric equipment; examination, testing, and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.502 - **30 CFR 75.1202-1 — Temporary notations, revisions, and supplements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-M/section-75.1202-1 - **30 CFR 75.380 — Escapeways; bituminous and lignite mines.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.380 - **30 CFR 75.600-1 — Approved cables; flame resistance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-G/section-75.600-1 - **30 CFR 75.512 — Electric equipment; examination, testing and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.512 - **30 CFR 75.333 — Ventilation controls.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.333 - **30 CFR 75.360 — Preshift examination at fixed intervals.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.360 ## Source coverage - **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 5 rows; 2009-04-10 through 2012-10-09; source ID `msha-accidents` - **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2014-04-11 through 2014-04-11; source ID `msha-addresses` - **Assessed Violations:** 334 rows; 2009-01-28 through 2012-10-12; source ID `msha-assessed-violations` - **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 27 rows; 2013-01-18 through 2013-04-08; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions` - **Coal Dust Samples:** 133 rows; 2009-03-12 through 2011-07-22; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples` - **Conferences:** 5 rows; 2010-04-08 through 2012-11-27; source ID `msha-conferences` - **Contested Violations:** 27 rows; 2011-08-02 through 2011-08-29; source ID `msha-contested-violations` - **Controller and Operator History:** 8 rows; 2008-11-26 through 2011-12-09; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history` - **Inspections:** 44 rows; 2008-12-23 through 2012-10-18; source ID `msha-inspections` - **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 47 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly` - **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 9 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly` - **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines` - **Noise Samples:** 17 rows; 2009-06-16 through 2011-02-15; source ID `msha-noise-samples` - **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 7 rows; 2009-03-12 through 2011-04-11; source ID `msha-quartz-samples` - **Violations:** 342 rows; 2009-01-28 through 2012-10-12; source ID `msha-violations` ## Caveats - This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record. - Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability. - Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine. ## Alternate representations - HTML: `/mines/no-2-1519357` - JSON: `/api/v1/mines/no-2-1519357` - Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1519357/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows) - Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1519357/relationships` - MCP resource: `mine://1519357/assessment` - Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`