# Parkway Refuse

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1519356
- **Status:** NonProducing
- **Type / commodity:** Facility / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Muhlenberg, KY
- **Operator:** Muhlenberg County Coal Resources, Inc.
- **Controller:** ACNR Holdings, Inc
- **Public source rows linked:** 2,747
- **Source coverage:** 17 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**ACNR Holdings, Inc (0157801) → Muhlenberg County Coal Resources, Inc. (0173654) → Parkway Refuse (1519356)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Armstrong Energy Inc → Armstrong Coal Company, Inc.:** 2008-12-22 through 2018-02-13; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519356; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Western Kentucky Consolidated Resources, LLC → The Muhlenberg County Coal Company, LLC:** 2018-02-14 through 2020-09-16; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519356; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **ACNR Holdings, Inc → Muhlenberg County Coal Resources, Inc.:** 2020-09-17 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1519356; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 3
- Typed edges: 9
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 4 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 11 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 305 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 74 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 194 violation rows across the full record; 61 carry an S&S flag and $33,548 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 310 samples:** Occupational health samples 223 coal dust; 2 coal quartz; 85 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 3 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 450 employee hours and 1 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 103 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 38 contested-violation rows, 38 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 27 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 9 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 37 since 2021:** Inspections 94 inspection events and 4K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

- **Reporting year:** 2024
- **Production:** 0 short tons
- **Labor hours:** 34,209
- **Average employees:** 19
- **Coal supply region:** Illinois Basin
- **Union code:** Not published
- **Published rows under this MSHA ID:** 1

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 77.1605 — Loading and haulage equipment; installations.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1605
- **30 CFR 77.404 — Machinery and equipment; operation and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-E/section-77.404
- **30 CFR 77.216 — Water, sediment, or slurry impoundments and impounding structures; general.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.216
- **30 CFR 77.216-2 — Water, sediment, or slurry impoundments and impounding structures; minimum plan requirements; changes or modifications; certification.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.216-2
- **30 CFR 75.701 — Grounding metallic frames, casings, and other enclosures of electric equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-H/section-75.701
- **30 CFR 77.1607 — Loading and haulage equipment; operation.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1607
- **30 CFR 77.215 — Refuse piles; construction requirements.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.215
- **30 CFR 48.31 — Hazard training.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-H/part-48/subpart-B/section-48.31
- **30 CFR 77.205 — Travelways at surface installations.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-C/section-77.205

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 11 rows; 2009-03-17 through 2023-01-10; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2024-04-29 through 2024-04-29; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 192 rows; 2008-12-22 through 2025-11-18; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 38 rows; 2010-05-07 through 2020-08-20; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 223 rows; 2009-06-25 through 2026-03-04; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 27 rows; 2011-04-27 through 2024-04-18; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 38 rows; 2008-12-23 through 2020-03-18; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 1,460 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 288 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 3 rows; 2008-12-22 through 2020-09-17; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 94 rows; 2008-12-22 through 2026-09-02; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 71 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 19 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 85 rows; 2009-06-25 through 2023-12-19; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 2 rows; 2015-01-27 through 2022-11-15; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 194 rows; 2008-12-22 through 2025-11-18; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/parkway-refuse-1519356`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/parkway-refuse-1519356`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1519356/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1519356/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1519356/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`