# No. 1 Wallins

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1518562
- **Status:** Abandoned
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Harlan, KY
- **Operator:** K & D Mining
- **Controller:** Jack H Ealy; Ralph  Napier; John D North   -  JackrockLLC only8/27/99-5/
- **Public source rows linked:** 1,966
- **Source coverage:** 17 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Jack H Ealy; Ralph  Napier; John D North   -  JackrockLLC only8/27/99-5/ (C15881) → K & D Mining (0089264) → No. 1 Wallins (1518562)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Joseph T  Bennett  et al → Rex Coal Co. Inc.:** 2002-08-23 through 2008-03-18; derived from co-tenure at mine 1518562; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Ralph  Napier et al → K & D Mining:** 2008-03-19 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1518562; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **John D North et al -  JackrockLLC only8/27/99-5/3/04 → K & D Mining:** 2008-03-19 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1518562; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Jack H Ealy et al → K & D Mining:** 2008-03-19 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1518562; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 4
- Typed edges: 8
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 4 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 281 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 486 violation rows across the full record; 118 carry an S&S flag and $118,009 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 506 samples:** Occupational health samples 421 coal dust; 32 coal quartz; 53 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 1 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 137 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 53 contested-violation rows, 65 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 19 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 5 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 67 inspection events and 3K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 75.1714-3 — Self-rescue devices; inspection, testing, maintenance, repair, and recordkeeping.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1714-3
- **30 CFR 77.1104 — Accumulations of combustible materials.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1104
- **30 CFR 75.1107-16 — Inspection of fire suppression devices.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-L/section-75.1107-16
- **30 CFR 75.380 — Escapeways; bituminous and lignite mines.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.380
- **30 CFR 75.1719-1 — Illumination in working places.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1719-1
- **30 CFR 75.1403 — Other safeguards.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-O/section-75.1403
- **30 CFR 75.370 — Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.** (3 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370
- **30 CFR 75.503 — Permissible electric face equipment; maintenance.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.503
- **30 CFR 72.630 — Drill dust control at underground areas of underground mines.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-72/subpart-E/section-72.630

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 4 rows; 2005-06-13 through 2009-10-24; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2010-12-07 through 2010-12-07; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 465 rows; 2002-09-20 through 2010-01-20; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 65 rows; 2004-07-02 through 2008-02-19; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 421 rows; 2003-08-20 through 2010-01-22; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 19 rows; 2005-11-08 through 2010-03-04; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 53 rows; 2003-12-27 through 2007-06-08; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 179 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 38 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 4 rows; 2002-08-23 through 2008-03-19; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 67 rows; 2002-09-20 through 2010-12-02; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 62 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 16 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 53 rows; 2004-01-06 through 2009-11-12; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 32 rows; 2004-01-06 through 2010-01-11; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 486 rows; 2002-09-20 through 2010-01-20; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/no-1-wallins-1518562`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/no-1-wallins-1518562`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1518562/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1518562/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1518562/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`