# Mine #1

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1510753
- **Status:** Abandoned
- **Type / commodity:** Surface / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Pike, KY
- **Operator:** Clean Energy Mining Co.
- **Controller:** Alpha Natural Resources Holdings, Inc
- **Public source rows linked:** 10,279
- **Source coverage:** 17 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-18T09:31:49.615Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Alpha Natural Resources Holdings, Inc (0127923) → Clean Energy Mining Co. (P16149) → Mine #1 (1510753)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Moore McCormack Resources Inc → Mc Innes Coal Mining Company:** 1977-09-01 through 1980-12-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Carolina Power & Light Company → Mc Innes Coal Mining Company:** 1981-01-01 through 1984-10-03; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Massey Energy Company → Sidney Coal Company Inc:** 1984-10-04 through 1988-06-12; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Carl  Kirk et al → New Era Coal Company Inc:** 1988-06-13 through 1991-10-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Joby  Fields → Mate Creek Development Company:** 1991-11-01 through 1994-02-27; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Massey Energy Company → Clean Energy Mining Co.:** 1994-02-28 through 2011-05-31; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Alpha Natural Resources, Inc. → Sidney Coal Company Inc:** 2011-06-01 through 1988-06-12; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Alpha Natural Resources, Inc. → Clean Energy Mining Co.:** 2011-06-01 through 2016-07-25; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Alpha Natural Resources Holdings, Inc → Sidney Coal Company Inc:** 2016-07-26 through 1988-06-12; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.
- **Alpha Natural Resources Holdings, Inc → Clean Energy Mining Co.:** 2016-07-26 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1510753; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 10
- Typed edges: 23
- Interval anomalies: 2
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-18T09:31:49.615908+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 193 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 5,317 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 1,981 violation rows across the full record; 955 carry an S&S flag and $1,475,315 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 3K samples:** Occupational health samples 2,490 coal dust; 181 coal quartz; 177 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 72 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 1,051 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 446 contested-violation rows, 536 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 69 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 6 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 904 inspection events and 22K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 77.701 — Grounding metallic frames, casings, and other enclosures of electric equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-H/section-77.701
- **30 CFR 41.13 — Failure to notify.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-G/part-41/subpart-B/section-41.13
- **30 CFR 77.1110 — Examination and maintenance of firefighting equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1110
- **30 CFR 77.502 — Electric equipment; examination, testing, and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.502
- **30 CFR 77.505 — Cable fittings; suitability.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.505
- **30 CFR 77.1104 — Accumulations of combustible materials.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-L/section-77.1104
- **30 CFR 71.402 — Minimum requirements for bathing facilities, change rooms, and sanitary flush toilet facilities.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-71/subpart-E/section-71.402
- **30 CFR 47.31 — Requirement for a HazCom program.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-H/part-47/subpart-D/section-47.31
- **30 CFR 77.1606 — Loading and haulage equipment; inspection and maintenance.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1606
- **30 CFR 77.513 — Insulating mats at power switches.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.513
- **30 CFR 77.502-2 — Electric equipment; frequency of examination and testing.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.502-2

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 193 rows; 2000-02-16 through 2013-12-05; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2017-03-03 through 2017-03-03; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 1,903 rows; 2000-01-05 through 2015-09-29; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 536 rows; 2000-10-10 through 2014-02-12; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 2,490 rows; 2000-01-03 through 2013-09-05; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 69 rows; 2000-01-27 through 2012-02-29; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 446 rows; 2004-10-13 through 2013-06-19; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 1,012 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 171 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 10 rows; 1977-09-01 through 1994-02-28; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 904 rows; 2000-01-04 through 2017-02-23; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 166 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 38 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 177 rows; 2000-01-18 through 2013-09-05; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 181 rows; 2000-01-18 through 2010-08-26; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 1,981 rows; 2000-01-05 through 2015-09-29; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/mine-1-1510753`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/mine-1-1510753`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1510753/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1510753/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1510753/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`