# Servaes

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1401601
- **Status:** Abandoned
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Crushed, Broken Limestone NEC
- **Location:** Atchison, KS
- **Operator:** Servaes Quarry
- **Controller:** Charles  Servaes
- **Public source rows linked:** 554
- **Source coverage:** 11 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Charles  Servaes (M11712) → Servaes Quarry (L15352) → Servaes (1401601)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Charles  Servaes → Servaes Quarry:** 1997-08-01 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1401601; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 1
- Typed edges: 3
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 0 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 0 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 0 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 0 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 140 violation rows across the full record; 27 carry an S&S flag and $47,673 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 33 samples:** Occupational health samples 33 personal. 4 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 0 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 620 employee hours and 2 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 12 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 6 contested-violation rows, 6 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 0 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 0 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 0 since 2021:** Inspections 82 inspection events and 1K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

No matched record in the 2024 EIA coal-public workbook. This may be inapplicable for a non-coal operation.

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 57.12018 — Identification of power switches.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-K/section-57.12018
- **30 CFR 57.12028 — Testing grounding systems.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-K/section-57.12028
- **30 CFR 50.30 — Preparation and submission of MSHA Form 7000-2—Quarterly Employment and Coal Production Report.** (4 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-I/part-50/subpart-D/section-50.30
- **30 CFR 57.14207 — Parking procedures for unattended equipment.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-M/section-57.14207
- **30 CFR 57.9300 — Berms or guardrails.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-H/section-57.9300
- **30 CFR 57.12006 — Distribution boxes.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-K/section-57.12006
- **30 CFR 56.14100 — Safety defects; examination, correction and records.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14100
- **30 CFR 57.14205 — Machinery, equipment, and tools.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-57/subpart-M/section-57.14205
- **30 CFR 47.44 — Temporary, portable containers.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-H/part-47/subpart-E/section-47.44

## Source coverage

- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2018-09-17 through 2018-09-17; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 139 rows; 2000-04-26 through 2018-05-22; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 6 rows; 2015-08-26 through 2015-08-28; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Contested Violations:** 6 rows; 2015-01-27 through 2015-01-29; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 1 rows; 1997-08-01 through 1997-08-01; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 82 rows; 2000-04-25 through 2018-09-04; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 122 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 23 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Metal and Nonmetal Personal Health Samples:** 33 rows; 2003-03-27 through 2017-04-20; source ID `msha-personal-health-samples`
- **Violations:** 140 rows; 2000-04-26 through 2018-05-22; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/servaes-1401601`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/servaes-1401601`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1401601/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1401601/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1401601/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`
