# Francisco Underground Pit

- **MSHA mine ID:** 1202295
- **Status:** Active
- **Type / commodity:** Underground / Coal (Bituminous)
- **Location:** Gibson, IN
- **Operator:** Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC
- **Controller:** Peabody Energy Corporation
- **Public source rows linked:** 43,557
- **Source coverage:** 17 / 20
- **Generated:** 2026-10-17T06:17:15.228Z

## Current entity hierarchy

**Peabody Energy Corporation (C15833) → Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC (P23854) → Francisco Underground Pit (1202295)**

Current identity source: `msha-mines`. This is a current snapshot, not a historical claim.

## Controller and operator valid-time history

- **Peabody Energy Corporation → Peabody Midwest Mining, LLC:** 2000-09-01 through current/open; derived from co-tenure at mine 1202295; source `msha-controller-operator-history`.

- History rows: 1
- Typed edges: 3
- Interval anomalies: 0
- Valid-time bounds: inclusive; date granularity; null end means open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control.
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00.

## Assessment signals

1. **SAFETY — 34 since 2021:** Accidents and injuries 348 historical accident/injury rows; 0 coded fatalities and 9,403 lost days across the published record.
2. **COMPLIANCE — 1,429 since 2021:** Violations and penalties 6,255 violation rows across the full record; 1,253 carry an S&S flag and $5,304,180 appears in current assessed amounts.
3. **HEALTH — 24K samples:** Occupational health samples 22,099 coal dust; 1,102 coal quartz; 729 noise. 0 personal-sample rows have a published C/E ratio above 1; 220 noise rows have an action-level or PEL dose above 100%. These are separate measures, not a silica exceedance count. Silica results and sample status are shown separately.
4. **PRODUCTION — 0 tons:** Quarterly production and employment 0 employee hours and 0 summed average employees across reported subunits in the latest published quarter.
5. **LEGAL — 1,727 linked rows:** Contests, conferences and decisions 720 contested-violation rows, 718 civil-penalty docket/decision rows, and 289 conference records linked by issuance number.
6. **CONTRACTORS — 14 linked entities:** Contractors Contractors are linked through this mine’s violation or accident records. Their production and hours cover all their operations, so they are not included in this mine’s totals.
7. **INSPECTIONS — 494 since 2021:** Inspections 1,566 inspection events and 82K published inspection hours across the historical record.

## EIA annual operating context

- **Reporting year:** 2024
- **Production:** 1,715,164 short tons
- **Labor hours:** 537,789
- **Average employees:** 200
- **Coal supply region:** Illinois Basin
- **Union code:** Not published
- **Published rows under this MSHA ID:** 1

## Recent Title 30 crosswalk

Snapshot current through 2026-08-19.

- **30 CFR 75.1906 — Transport of diesel fuel.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-T/section-75.1906
- **30 CFR 75.362 — On-shift examination.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.362
- **30 CFR 75.400 — Accumulation of combustible materials.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-E/section-75.400
- **30 CFR 75.220 — Roof control plan.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.220
- **30 CFR 75.1731 — Maintenance of belt conveyors and belt conveyor entries.** (2 retained recent rows) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1731
- **30 CFR 75.333 — Ventilation controls.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.333
- **30 CFR 75.370 — Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370
- **30 CFR 75.1202 — Temporary notations, revisions, and supplements.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-M/section-75.1202
- **30 CFR 75.342 — Methane monitors.** (1 retained recent row) — https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.342

## Source coverage

- **Accident, Injuries, and Illnesses:** 348 rows; 2003-12-27 through 2026-09-16; source ID `msha-accidents`
- **Addresses of Record:** 1 rows; 2003-10-27 through 2003-10-27; source ID `msha-addresses`
- **Assessed Violations:** 6,109 rows; 2003-11-26 through 2026-08-24; source ID `msha-assessed-violations`
- **Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions:** 718 rows; 2008-06-18 through 2026-09-09; source ID `msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions`
- **Coal Dust Samples:** 22,099 rows; 2003-12-15 through 2026-10-13; source ID `msha-coal-dust-samples`
- **Conferences:** 289 rows; 2006-09-14 through 2025-07-24; source ID `msha-conferences`
- **Contested Violations:** 720 rows; 2007-01-17 through 2026-06-09; source ID `msha-contested-violations`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 2,938 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-quarterly`
- **Contractor Employment and Production — Yearly:** 607 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-contractor-production-yearly`
- **Controller and Operator History:** 1 rows; 2000-09-01 through 2000-09-01; source ID `msha-controller-operator-history`
- **Inspections:** 1,566 rows; 2000-02-10 through 2026-10-14; source ID `msha-inspections`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly:** 3 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-quarterly`
- **Mine Employment and Production — Yearly:** 71 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mine-production-yearly`
- **Mines:** 1 rows; unknown through unknown; source ID `msha-mines`
- **Noise Samples:** 729 rows; 2005-08-23 through 2026-05-07; source ID `msha-noise-samples`
- **Quartz Samples — Coal:** 1,102 rows; 2004-03-16 through 2026-08-26; source ID `msha-quartz-samples`
- **Violations:** 6,255 rows; 2003-11-26 through 2026-10-15; source ID `msha-violations`

## Caveats

- This is public-record decision support, not legal advice or an official MSHA record.
- Missing data can indicate no event, publication delay, an unresolved identity, or inapplicability.
- Contractor production data is entity-level and is not attributed to this mine.

## Alternate representations

- HTML: `/mines/francisco-underground-pit-1202295`
- JSON: `/api/v1/mines/francisco-underground-pit-1202295`
- Silica records, units, sample status and quarterly means: `/api/v1/mines/1202295/silica` (snapshot year by default; `?year=all` for history; `&format=csv` for all matching rows)
- Relationship JSON: `/api/v1/mines/1202295/relationships`
- MCP resource: `mine://1202295/assessment`
- Complete Title 30 corpus: `/data/title30-sections.json`