# Relationship history for MSHA mine 5400399

Current hierarchy: **Victor I  Ortiz; Jose A  Ortiz → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-18T09:31:49.615908+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc; 1997-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Jose A  Ortiz  et al → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc; 1997-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Jose A  Ortiz  et al → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc; 1997-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Victor I  Ortiz  et al → Coamo Sand & Gravel Inc; 1997-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history