# Relationship history for MSHA mine 5001473

Current hierarchy: **Vial Michael L → Au Mining Inc → Candle Pit Or Candle**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Vial Michael L → Candle Pit Or Candle; 1980-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Au Mining Inc → Candle Pit Or Candle; 1984-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Vial Michael L → Au Mining Inc; 1984-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history