# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4701377

Current hierarchy: **Dean L  Evert → Viking Stone Company Inc → Mandt Quarry**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Dean L  Evert → Mandt Quarry; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Rude Sand & Gravel Inc → Mandt Quarry; 1950-01-01 to 1983-07-19; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Rude Carl G → Mandt Quarry; 1950-01-01 to 1983-07-19; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Rude Carl G → Rude Sand & Gravel Inc; 1950-01-01 to 1983-07-19; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Viking Stone Company Inc → Mandt Quarry; 1983-07-20 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Dean L  Evert → Viking Stone Company Inc; 1983-07-20 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history