# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4609389

Current hierarchy: **James C  Justice III → Pay Car Mining Inc → Spider Ridge**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → Spider Ridge; 2006-08-22 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Mechel Oao → Spider Ridge; 2009-05-07 to 2015-02-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Pay Car Mining Inc → Spider Ridge; 2010-10-12 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mechel Oao → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2010-10-12 to 2015-02-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2010-10-12 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → Spider Ridge; 2015-02-12 to 2017-06-20; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2015-02-12 to 2017-06-20; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Jillean L  Justice et al → Spider Ridge; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Jillean L  Justice et al → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice lll et al → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice III → Spider Ridge; 2023-04-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice III → Pay Car Mining Inc; 2023-04-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history