# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4609021

Current hierarchy: **James C  Justice III → Pay Car Mining, Inc. → No 59 Mine**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 1950-01-01 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Bluestone Coal Corporation → No 59 Mine; 2004-01-20 to 2008-10-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2004-01-20 to 2008-10-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 2006-08-22 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 2008-09-24 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Nufac Mining Company Inc → No 59 Mine; 2008-10-07 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2008-10-07 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Mechel Oao → No 59 Mine; 2009-05-07 to 2015-02-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mechel Oao → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2009-05-07 to 2008-10-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mechel Oao → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2009-05-07 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Bluestone Coal Corporation → No 59 Mine; 2009-05-08 to 2016-11-03; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mechel Oao → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2009-05-08 to 2015-02-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2009-05-08 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 2015-02-12 to 2017-05-22; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2015-02-12 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 2015-02-12 to 2017-06-20; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice II et al → No 59 Mine; 2015-02-12 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2015-02-12 to 2008-10-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Bluestone Coal Corporation; 2015-02-12 to 2016-11-03; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Pay Car Mining, Inc. → No 59 Mine; 2016-11-04 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mechel Oao → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2016-11-04 to 2015-02-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2016-11-04 to 2009-05-06; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice II et al → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2016-11-04 to 2017-06-20; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice lll et al → No 59 Mine; 2017-05-23 to 2022-08-23; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice lll et al → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2017-05-23 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Jillean L  Justice et al → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2017-05-23 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice lll et al → No 59 Mine; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice lll et al → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Jillean L  Justice et al → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2017-06-21 to 2023-04-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice III → No 59 Mine; 2022-08-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice III → Nufac Mining Company Inc; 2022-08-24 to 2009-05-07; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James C  Justice III → No 59 Mine; 2023-04-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James C  Justice III → Pay Car Mining, Inc.; 2023-04-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history