{"data":{"schemaVersion":"realm.mine-profile.v1","generatedAt":"2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z","identity":{"mine_id":"4503595","name":"Drive Inn Pit","status":"Abandoned","status_date":"2017-01-05","mine_type":"Surface","coal_metal":"M","commodity":"Construction Sand and Gravel","state":"WA","county":"Stevens","nearest_town":"Colville","operator_id":"0055857","operator_name":"Kettle Falls Shale Company","controller_id":"0046409","controller_name":"Mike W  Naff","district":"M7","office":"Boise ID Field Office","employees":0,"latitude":48.586944,"longitude":-117.978056},"coverage":{"contributingSources":10,"registeredSources":20,"sourceRows":74},"relationships":{"schemaVersion":"realm.temporal-relationships.v1","temporalSemantics":{"validTime":{"granularity":"date","bounds":"inclusive","nullStart":"start date not published in the upstream history row","nullEnd":"open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control"},"transactionTime":{"observedAt":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","meaning":"time the checksum-addressed MDRS artifacts were observed by the PostgreSQL ingestion"},"derivation":{"controllerControlsOperator":"intersection of controller and operator valid-time intervals evidenced through this mine","currentIdentity":"current controller and operator are asserted only by the MDRS Mines snapshot"}},"current":{"mine":{"type":"mine","id":"4503595","name":"Drive Inn Pit"},"operator":{"type":"operator","id":"0055857","name":"Kettle Falls Shale Company"},"controller":{"type":"controller","id":"0046409","name":"Mike W  Naff"},"source":{"datasetId":"msha-mines","observedAt":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00"}},"edges":[{"type":"controller_controls_mine","subject":{"type":"controller","id":"0046409","name":"Mike W  Naff"},"object":{"type":"mine","id":"4503595","name":"Drive Inn Pit"},"validFrom":"2004-11-30","validTo":null,"current":true,"derived":false,"source":{"datasetId":"msha-controller-operator-history","observedAt":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","recordKey":"4503595|0046409|2004-11-30|"}},{"type":"operator_operates_mine","subject":{"type":"operator","id":"0055857","name":"Kettle Falls Shale Company"},"object":{"type":"mine","id":"4503595","name":"Drive Inn Pit"},"validFrom":"2006-02-28","validTo":null,"current":true,"derived":false,"source":{"datasetId":"msha-controller-operator-history","observedAt":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","recordKey":"4503595|0055857|2006-02-28|"}},{"type":"controller_controls_operator","subject":{"type":"controller","id":"0046409","name":"Mike W  Naff"},"object":{"type":"operator","id":"0055857","name":"Kettle Falls Shale Company"},"validFrom":"2006-02-28","validTo":null,"current":true,"derived":true,"evidenceMineId":"4503595","intervalAnomaly":false,"source":{"datasetId":"msha-controller-operator-history","observedAt":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","recordKey":"4503595|0055857|2006-02-28|0046409|2004-11-30|5643"}}],"coverage":{"historyRecords":1,"edgeCount":3,"intervalAnomalies":0,"sourceDatasetId":"msha-controller-operator-history"}},"sources":[{"id":"msha-addresses","name":"Addresses of Record","domains":["identity","logistics"],"products":["entity resolution","address history","facility geocoding"],"rowCount":1,"firstDate":"2017-01-05","lastDate":"2017-01-05","metrics":{},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[]},{"id":"msha-assessed-violations","name":"Assessed Violations","domains":["compliance","legal"],"products":["penalty lifecycle","paid and outstanding amounts","assessment aging"],"rowCount":5,"firstDate":"2009-03-31","lastDate":"2010-07-27","metrics":{"ss":2,"delinquent":5,"recentRows":0,"paidPenalty":643,"proposedPenalty":643,"currentAssessment":643},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"635654","VIOLATION_NO":"8563785","ISSUE_DT":"07/27/2010","CFR_STANDARD_CD":"56.1000","SIG_SUB_IND":"N","CITATION_TYPE_CD":"Citation","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","CURRENT_ASSESSMENT_AMT":"100.00","ASSESS_CASE_STATUS_CD":"Closed","sourceDate":"2010-07-27"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"611525","VIOLATION_NO":"6480131","ISSUE_DT":"04/22/2009","CFR_STANDARD_CD":"56.14107(a)","SIG_SUB_IND":"N","CITATION_TYPE_CD":"Citation","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","CURRENT_ASSESSMENT_AMT":"100.00","ASSESS_CASE_STATUS_CD":"Closed","sourceDate":"2009-04-22"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"611509","VIOLATION_NO":"6480118","ISSUE_DT":"04/03/2009","CFR_STANDARD_CD":"46.4(a)(1)","SIG_SUB_IND":"Y","CITATION_TYPE_CD":"Citation","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"243.00","CURRENT_ASSESSMENT_AMT":"243.00","ASSESS_CASE_STATUS_CD":"Closed","sourceDate":"2009-04-03"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"611508","VIOLATION_NO":"6480114","ISSUE_DT":"03/31/2009","CFR_STANDARD_CD":"56.4201(a)(2)","SIG_SUB_IND":"N","CITATION_TYPE_CD":"Citation","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","CURRENT_ASSESSMENT_AMT":"100.00","ASSESS_CASE_STATUS_CD":"Closed","sourceDate":"2009-03-31"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"611507","VIOLATION_NO":"6480113","ISSUE_DT":"03/31/2009","CFR_STANDARD_CD":"56.11001","SIG_SUB_IND":"Y","CITATION_TYPE_CD":"Citation","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","CURRENT_ASSESSMENT_AMT":"100.00","ASSESS_CASE_STATUS_CD":"Closed","sourceDate":"2009-03-31"}]},{"id":"msha-civil-penalty-dockets-decisions","name":"Civil Penalty Dockets and Decisions","domains":["compliance","legal"],"products":["docket lineage","decision outcomes","citation packet precedent"],"rowCount":1,"firstDate":"2011-08-09","lastDate":"2011-08-09","metrics":{"appeals":0,"decisions":1,"recentRows":0,"decisionPenalty":100,"originalPenalty":100},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"284834","VIOLATION_NO":"8563785","DOCKET_NO":"WEST 2010-1878M","DECISION_DT":"08/09/2011","DECISION_TYPE_CODE_DESC":"Settlement","ORIGINAL_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","DECISION_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","JUDGE_FIRST_NAME":"Robert","JUDGE_LAST_NAME":"Lesnick","sourceDate":"2011-08-09"}]},{"id":"msha-contested-violations","name":"Contested Violations","domains":["compliance","legal"],"products":["contest status","time to resolution","contested-rate context"],"rowCount":1,"firstDate":"2010-07-27","lastDate":"2010-07-27","metrics":{"decisions":1,"ssChanged":0,"recentRows":0,"decisionPenalty":100,"proposedPenalty":100},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"78871","CITATION_NO":"8563785","CITATION_ISSUE_DT":"07/27/2010","DOCKET_NO":"WEST 2010-1878M","DECISION_DT":"08/09/2011","CFR_STANDARD_CODE":"56.1000","ORIGINAL_SIG_SUB_IND":"N","DECISION_SIG_SUB_IND":"N","PROPOSED_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","DECISION_PENALTY_AMT":"100.00","sourceDate":"2010-07-27"}]},{"id":"msha-controller-operator-history","name":"Controller and Operator History","domains":["identity","compliance"],"products":["historical ownership attribution","operator transitions","valid-time joins"],"rowCount":1,"firstDate":"2006-02-28","lastDate":"2006-02-28","metrics":{"recentRows":0,"currentOperatorTenures":1,"completedOperatorTenures":0},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[]},{"id":"msha-inspections","name":"Inspections","domains":["safety","compliance"],"products":["inspection mix","on-site hours","event context","citation rate denominator"],"rowCount":10,"firstDate":"2006-02-22","lastDate":"2015-08-10","metrics":{"inspectors":10,"recentRows":0,"onSiteHours":33,"inspectionHours":123.75,"inspectionSamples":0},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"6391","EVENT_NO":"6596356","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"08/10/2015","INSPECTION_END_DT":"08/10/2015","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E28","ACTIVITY":"Mine Idle Activity","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"1.75","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":".5","sourceDate":"2015-08-10"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"688869","EVENT_NO":"1158767","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"05/05/2014","INSPECTION_END_DT":"05/05/2014","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E01","ACTIVITY":"Regular Safety and Health Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"7.25","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"1.75","sourceDate":"2014-05-05"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"1016366","EVENT_NO":"6591126","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"08/15/2011","INSPECTION_END_DT":"08/15/2011","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E28","ACTIVITY":"Mine Idle Activity","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"3","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":".5","sourceDate":"2011-08-15"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"34720","EVENT_NO":"1154668","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"07/26/2010","INSPECTION_END_DT":"07/28/2010","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E01","ACTIVITY":"Regular Safety and Health Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"18","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"4.5","sourceDate":"2010-07-26"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"1040440","EVENT_NO":"1144587","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"05/04/2009","INSPECTION_END_DT":"05/05/2009","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E15","ACTIVITY":"Compliance Follow-up Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"5.5","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"2","sourceDate":"2009-05-04"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"650651","EVENT_NO":"1144582","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"04/22/2009","INSPECTION_END_DT":"04/22/2009","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E15","ACTIVITY":"Compliance Follow-up Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"3","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"2","sourceDate":"2009-04-22"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"747420","EVENT_NO":"1144572","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"03/26/2009","INSPECTION_END_DT":"04/03/2009","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E01","ACTIVITY":"Regular Safety and Health Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"26.5","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"10","sourceDate":"2009-03-26"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"425033","EVENT_NO":"1142660","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"08/14/2008","INSPECTION_END_DT":"08/14/2008","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E28","ACTIVITY":"Mine Idle Activity","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"5.75","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":".75","sourceDate":"2008-08-14"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"572216","EVENT_NO":"1131601","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"03/29/2006","INSPECTION_END_DT":"03/29/2006","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E01","ACTIVITY":"Regular Safety and Health Inspection","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"14.5","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"4","sourceDate":"2006-03-29"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"1017972","EVENT_NO":"1131239","INSPECTION_BEGIN_DT":"02/22/2006","INSPECTION_END_DT":"02/28/2006","ACTIVITY_CODE":"E04","ACTIVITY":"Verbal Hazard Complaint Inspections","NBR_INSPECTOR":"1","SUM_TOTAL_INSP_HOURS":"38.5","SUM_TOTAL_ON_SITE_HOURS":"7","sourceDate":"2006-02-22"}]},{"id":"msha-mine-production-quarterly","name":"Mine Employment and Production — Quarterly","domains":["production","safety","compliance"],"products":["production trend","employee hours","rate denominators","seasonality"],"rowCount":39,"firstDate":null,"lastDate":null,"metrics":{},"periods":{"2016-Q3":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2016-Q1":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2015-Q4":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2015-Q3":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2015-Q1":{"hours":2,"employees":1,"production":0},"2014-Q4":{"hours":2,"employees":1,"production":0},"2014-Q3":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2014-Q2":{"hours":2,"employees":1,"production":0},"2014-Q1":{"hours":0,"employees":0,"production":0},"2013-Q4":{"hours":2,"employees":1,"production":0},"2013-Q3":{"hours":4,"employees":1,"production":0},"2013-Q2":{"hours":9,"employees":1,"production":0}},"recentRecords":[]},{"id":"msha-mine-production-yearly","name":"Mine Employment and Production — Yearly","domains":["production","safety","compliance"],"products":["annual trend","backfill","quarterly reconciliation"],"rowCount":10,"firstDate":null,"lastDate":null,"metrics":{},"periods":{"2006":{"hours":52,"employees":1,"production":0},"2007":{"hours":71,"employees":1,"production":0},"2008":{"hours":40,"employees":1,"production":0},"2009":{"hours":41,"employees":1,"production":0},"2010":{"hours":11,"employees":1,"production":0},"2011":{"hours":133,"employees":1,"production":0},"2012":{"hours":28,"employees":1,"production":0},"2013":{"hours":21,"employees":1,"production":0},"2014":{"hours":4,"employees":1,"production":0},"2015":{"hours":2,"employees":1,"production":0}},"recentRecords":[]},{"id":"msha-mines","name":"Mines","domains":["identity","production","logistics"],"products":["mine identity","status","commodity","location","operator and controller"],"rowCount":1,"firstDate":null,"lastDate":null,"metrics":{},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[]},{"id":"msha-violations","name":"Violations","domains":["compliance","safety","legal"],"products":["citation and order record","condition text","Title 30 linkage","abatement patterns"],"rowCount":5,"firstDate":"2009-03-31","lastDate":"2010-07-27","metrics":{"ss":2,"amountDue":643,"contested":1,"amountPaid":643,"recentRows":0,"section104d":0,"unterminated":0,"proposedPenalty":643},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2478528","VIOLATION_NO":"8563785","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"07/27/2010","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"56.1000","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"NoLikelihood","INJ_ILLNESS":"NoLostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"0","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/16/2010","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"100","AMOUNT_DUE":"100","AMOUNT_PAID":"100","CONTESTED_IND":"Y","DOCKET_NO":"WEST 2010-1878M","sourceDate":"2010-07-27"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2478527","VIOLATION_NO":"6480131","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"04/22/2009","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"56.14107(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"Permanent","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"05/05/2009","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"100","AMOUNT_DUE":"100","AMOUNT_PAID":"100","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2009-04-22"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2478526","VIOLATION_NO":"6480118","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"04/03/2009","SIG_SUB":"Y","PART_SECTION":"46.4(a)(1)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Reasonably","INJ_ILLNESS":"Fatal","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/03/2009","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"243","AMOUNT_DUE":"243","AMOUNT_PAID":"243","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2009-04-03"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2478525","VIOLATION_NO":"6480114","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"03/31/2009","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"56.4201(a)(2)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/03/2009","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"100","AMOUNT_DUE":"100","AMOUNT_PAID":"100","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2009-03-31"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2478524","VIOLATION_NO":"6480113","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"03/31/2009","SIG_SUB":"Y","PART_SECTION":"56.11001","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Reasonably","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/22/2009","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"100","AMOUNT_DUE":"100","AMOUNT_PAID":"100","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2009-03-31"}]}],"safety":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/4503595/safety","description":"Full-period safety series, top CFR sections and paginated activity. Requires PostgreSQL."},"silica":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/4503595/silica","description":"Dedicated silica records, measurements, sample status and trends. Defaults to the snapshot year; use year=all for history."},"externalContext":{"eia":null,"title30":{"snapshot":{"chapterCount":6,"featuredSectionCount":100,"latestAmendedOn":"2026-08-14","latestIssueDate":"2026-08-14","partCount":206,"sectionCount":5954,"upToDateAsOf":"2026-08-19"},"regulations":[{"chapter":"I","heading":"Notification of commencement of operations and closing of mines.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-A/section-56.1000","part":"56","subchapter":"K","subpart":"A","id":"56.1000","citation":"30 CFR 56.1000","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER K—METAL AND NONMETAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 56—SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS—SURFACE METAL AND NONMETAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Moving machine parts.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-M/section-56.14107","part":"56","subchapter":"K","subpart":"M","id":"56.14107","citation":"30 CFR 56.14107","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER K—METAL AND NONMETAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 56—SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS—SURFACE METAL AND NONMETAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Training plan implementation.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-H/part-46/section-46.4","part":"46","subchapter":"H","subpart":"","id":"46.4","citation":"30 CFR 46.4","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER H—EDUCATION AND TRAINING","partHeading":"PART 46—TRAINING AND RETRAINING OF MINERS ENGAGED IN SHELL DREDGING OR EMPLOYED AT SAND, GRAVEL, SURFACE STONE, SURFACE CLAY, COLLOIDAL PHOSPHATE, OR SURFACE LIMESTONE MINES.","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Inspection.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-C/section-56.4201","part":"56","subchapter":"K","subpart":"C","id":"56.4201","citation":"30 CFR 56.4201","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER K—METAL AND NONMETAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 56—SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS—SURFACE METAL AND NONMETAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Safe access.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-K/part-56/subpart-J/section-56.11001","part":"56","subchapter":"K","subpart":"J","id":"56.11001","citation":"30 CFR 56.11001","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER K—METAL AND NONMETAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 56—SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS—SURFACE METAL AND NONMETAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1}],"fullCorpus":"/data/title30-sections.json"}}},"meta":{"representation":"json","mineId":"4503595","dataSource":"postgres","snapshotId":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","completedAt":"2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z","sourceCount":20,"totalRows":17906804}}