# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4503493

Current hierarchy: **Northwest Carbonates; Bleeck Management → Columbia River Carbonates → Janis Reload**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Northwest Carbonates  et al → Janis Reload; 1986-09-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Columbia River Carbonates → Janis Reload; 2001-09-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Northwest Carbonates  et al → Columbia River Carbonates; 2001-09-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Bleeck Management  et al → Columbia River Carbonates; 2001-09-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history