{"data":{"schemaVersion":"realm.mine-profile.v1","generatedAt":"2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z","identity":{"mine_id":"4406975","name":"Roaring Fork No. 3","status":"Abandoned","status_date":"2006-09-11","mine_type":"Underground","coal_metal":"C","commodity":"Coal (Bituminous)","state":"VA","county":"Dickenson","nearest_town":"Nora","operator_id":"0050878","operator_name":"Dickenson-Russell Coal Company, LLC","controller_id":"0041211","controller_name":"Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.","district":"C05","office":"Norton VA Field Office","employees":0,"latitude":37.023888,"longitude":-82.381666},"coverage":{"contributingSources":17,"registeredSources":20,"sourceRows":2677},"relationships":{"schemaVersion":"realm.temporal-relationships.v1","temporalSemantics":{"validTime":{"granularity":"date","bounds":"inclusive","nullStart":"start date not published in the upstream history row","nullEnd":"open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present 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No injuries, no equip. involved, no vent. blocked, no escapeway. Will not be cleaned up. Dangered off & plotted on mine map. Fall app. 100' long, 18' wide, 0 to 7' thick. Pinned with 5' resin bolts & supplemented with 8' & 12' cable bolts. Mine idle, will be sealed.","sourceDate":"2006-08-01"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"29120","DOCUMENT_NO":"220061510049","ACCIDENT_DT":"05/17/2006","DEGREE_INJURY":"DAYS AWAY FROM WORK ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"STEPPING OR KNEELING ON OBJECT","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Struck against stationary object","OCCUPATION":"Laborer, Bull gang,  Parts runner, Roustabout, Roof trimmer/scaler","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Employee was preparing to drill bolt hole, put drill steel against top of a piece of rock. Rock fell, he jumped backwards out of way of rock, foot stepped on a slick rock lying on bottom, foot slipped twisting his lower back. Started missing work on 5/20/06.","sourceDate":"2006-05-17"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"192532","DOCUMENT_NO":"220060230007","ACCIDENT_DT":"01/19/2006","DEGREE_INJURY":"DAYS AWAY FROM WORK ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"MACHINERY","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object","OCCUPATION":"Roof bolter helper, Rock bolter helper, Pinner helper","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"128","NARRATIVE":"Employee was helping to move the roof bolter machine out of #4 entry-the roof bolter operator backed machine upon a rock bolter slid off rock-causing it to move forward and toward rib bolter t bar striking him and pinching him against t bar and rib starting losing time on 1-23-06.","sourceDate":"2006-01-19"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"149627","DOCUMENT_NO":"220053260039","ACCIDENT_DT":"11/15/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"NO DYS AWY FRM WRK,NO RSTR ACT","CLASSIFICATION":"HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Struck by... NEC","OCCUPATION":"Maintenance man, Mechanic,  Repair/Serviceman, Boilermaker, Fueler, Tire tech, Field service tech","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Employee was repairing a splice in a shuttlecar cable. Knife slipped cutting his finger.","sourceDate":"2005-11-15"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"209788","DOCUMENT_NO":"220053180121","ACCIDENT_DT":"11/08/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"ACCIDENT ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"FALL OF ROOF OR BACK","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Accident type, without injuries","OCCUPATION":"NO VALUE FOUND","NO_INJURIES":"0","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"FALL APPROX 18' X 20' X 8' - 1 BRK TO LEFT OF ML 15 SPAD # 4519 - NO EQUIPMENT INVOLVED, NO INJURIES, NO BLOCKAGE OF VENTILATION OR ESCAPEWAY. WILL SUBMIT NEW BLEEDER PALN TO RELOCATE ML 16 ML 17 BECAUSE OF FALL. FALL WILL NOT BE CLEANED UP. BREAKERED OFF & DANGERED. PLOTTED ON MINE MAP.","sourceDate":"2005-11-08"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"184013","DOCUMENT_NO":"220053140033","ACCIDENT_DT":"11/03/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"NO DYS AWY FRM WRK,NO RSTR ACT","CLASSIFICATION":"HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object","OCCUPATION":"Laborer, Bull gang,  Parts runner, Roustabout, Roof trimmer/scaler","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Employee was hooking a chain on the drive head roller to move drive-chain slipped catching his finger between chain and roller.","sourceDate":"2005-11-03"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"227020","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052990032","ACCIDENT_DT":"10/24/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"ACCIDENT ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"FALL OF ROOF OR BACK","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Accident type, without injuries","OCCUPATION":"NO VALUE FOUND","NO_INJURIES":"0","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Fall app. 20' x 20' x 0 to 10'. No injuries, no blockage of ventilation, no equipment involved. Will not be cleaned up. Breakered off & dangered, plotted on mine map.","sourceDate":"2005-10-24"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"3415","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052930034","ACCIDENT_DT":"10/16/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"ACCIDENT ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"FALL OF ROOF OR BACK","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Accident type, without injuries","OCCUPATION":"NO VALUE FOUND","NO_INJURIES":"0","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Fall app. 20' wide, 20' long, 0 to 7' high. No injuries, no equip involved, no blockage of vent. Re-routed the smoke free escapeway around fall in #3 entry - which was also an intake. Fall will not be cleaned up. Breakered off & dangered & plotted on mine map. Was bolted with 6' tor. ten. and 8' & 12' cable bolts.","sourceDate":"2005-10-16"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"33480","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052720063","ACCIDENT_DT":"09/16/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"NO DYS AWY FRM WRK,NO RSTR ACT","CLASSIFICATION":"FALL OF ROOF OR BACK","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Struck by falling object","OCCUPATION":"Roof bolter, Rock bolter,  Pinner, Mobile roof support operator (MRS)","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"EMPLOYEE WAS BOLTING TOP A PIECE OF ROCK FELL FROM TOP HITTING CANOPY OF PINNER. BROKE UP-A PIECE STRIKING EE ON THE ARMS","sourceDate":"2005-09-16"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"29119","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052340051","ACCIDENT_DT":"08/16/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"ACCIDENT ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"FALL OF ROOF OR BACK","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Accident type, without injuries","OCCUPATION":"NO VALUE FOUND","NO_INJURIES":"0","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"Fall app. 30' long, 18' wide, 0 to 5' thick - No injuries, no equip. Vent. ok but cribbed over fall & will cut back into return outby fall to return - Fall will not be cleaned up - Breakered off & dangered - Plotted on map. Fall located outby spad #5335 in rt return entry.","sourceDate":"2005-08-16"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"37792","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052340050","ACCIDENT_DT":"08/14/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"DAYS AWAY FROM WORK ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"MACHINERY","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Caught in, under or between NEC","OCCUPATION":"Maintenance man, Mechanic,  Repair/Serviceman, Boilermaker, Fueler, Tire tech, Field service tech","NO_INJURIES":"1","DAYS_LOST":"213","NARRATIVE":"EMPLOYEE WAS CHANGING OUT THE FEED JACK ON A ROOF BOLTER MACHINE, GETTING HIS ARM CAUGHT IN A PINCH POINT AREA OF THE DRILL POT HEAD BOOM. STARTED MISSING WORK ON 8/15/05","sourceDate":"2005-08-14"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"158187","DOCUMENT_NO":"220052240062","ACCIDENT_DT":"08/02/2005","DEGREE_INJURY":"ACCIDENT ONLY","CLASSIFICATION":"MACHINERY","ACCIDENT_TYPE":"Accident type, without injuries","OCCUPATION":"NO VALUE FOUND","NO_INJURIES":"0","DAYS_LOST":"0","NARRATIVE":"CONTRACTOR DOZER OPERATOR STRUCK PIPE LINE WITH TRACK OF DOZER CRACKING GAS LINE. NO FIRE, NO INJURIES. AREA DANGERED OFF AND MONITORED. CONTACTED GAS COMPANY. 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2008-351","sourceDate":"2006-07-10"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389962","VIOLATION_NO":"7319393","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"06/01/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"62.130(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"2","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"06/12/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-06-01"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389961","VIOLATION_NO":"7319390","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"05/17/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"77.1605(b)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"05/17/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-05-17"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389960","VIOLATION_NO":"7319389","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"05/16/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"77.509(c)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"05/16/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-05-16"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389959","VIOLATION_NO":"7319388","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"05/16/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.400","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"05/17/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-05-16"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389958","VIOLATION_NO":"7310211","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"04/11/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1107-4(c)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/17/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-04-11"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389957","VIOLATION_NO":"7310210","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"04/10/2006","SIG_SUB":"Y","PART_SECTION":"75.370(a)(1)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Reasonably","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"5","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/10/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"305","AMOUNT_DUE":"305","AMOUNT_PAID":"305","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-04-10"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2389956","VIOLATION_NO":"7310209","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"04/06/2006","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.370(a)(1)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"04/10/2006","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"60","AMOUNT_DUE":"60","AMOUNT_PAID":"60","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2006-04-06"}]}],"safety":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/4406975/safety","description":"Full-period safety series, top CFR sections and paginated activity. Requires PostgreSQL."},"silica":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/4406975/silica","description":"Dedicated silica records, measurements, sample status and trends. Defaults to the snapshot year; use year=all for history."},"externalContext":{"eia":null,"title30":{"snapshot":{"chapterCount":6,"featuredSectionCount":100,"latestAmendedOn":"2026-08-14","latestIssueDate":"2026-08-14","partCount":206,"sectionCount":5954,"upToDateAsOf":"2026-08-19"},"regulations":[{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.515","heading":"Cable fittings; suitability.","id":"75.515","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.515","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"F","subpartHeading":"Subpart F—Electrical Equipment—General","text":"[Statutory Provision]\n\nCables shall enter metal frames of motors, splice boxes, and electric compartments only through proper fittings. When insulated wires other than cables pass through metal frames, the holes shall be substantially bushed with insulated bushings.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.904","heading":"Identification of circuit breakers.","id":"75.904","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-J/section-75.904","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"J","subpartHeading":"Subpart J—Underground Low- and Medium-Voltage Alternating Current Circuits","text":"[Statutory Provisions]\n\nCircuit breakers shall be marked for identification.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Preparation and submission of MSHA Report Form 7000-1—Mine Accident, Injury, and Illness Report.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-I/part-50/subpart-C/section-50.20","part":"50","subchapter":"I","subpart":"C","id":"50.20","citation":"30 CFR 50.20","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER I—ACCIDENTS, INJURIES, ILLNESSES, EMPLOYMENT, AND PRODUCTION IN MINES","partHeading":"PART 50—NOTIFICATION, INVESTIGATION, REPORTS AND RECORDS OF ACCIDENTS, INJURIES, ILLNESSES, EMPLOYMENT, AND COAL PRODUCTION IN MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Mining methods.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.203","part":"75","subchapter":"O","subpart":"C","id":"75.203","citation":"30 CFR 75.203","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.220","heading":"Roof control plan.","id":"75.220","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.220","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"C","subpartHeading":"Subpart C—Roof Support","text":"(a)(1) Each mine operator shall develop and follow a roof control plan, approved by the District Manager, that is suitable to the prevailing geological conditions, and the mining system to be used at the mine. Additional measures shall be taken to protect persons if unusual hazards are encountered.\n\n(2) The proposed roof control plan and any revisions to the plan shall be submitted, in writing, to the District Manager. When revisions to a roof control plan are proposed, only the revised pages need to be submitted unless otherwise specified by the District Manager.\n\n(b)(1) The mine operator will be notified in writing of the approval or denial of approval of a proposed roof control plan or proposed revision.\n\n(2) When approval of a proposed plan or revision is denied, the deficiencies of the plan or revision and recommended changes will be specified and the mine operator will be afforded an opportunity to discuss the deficiencies and changes with the District Manager.\n\n(3) Before new support materials, devices or systems other than roof bolts and accessories, are used as the only means of roof support, the District Manager may require that their effectiveness be demonstrated by experimental installations.\n\n(c) No proposed roof control plan or revision to a roof control plan shall be implemented before it is approved.\n\n(d) Before implementing an approved revision to a roof control plan, all persons who are affected by the revision shall be instructed in its provisions.\n\n(e) The approved roof control plan and any revisions shall be available to the miners and representative of miners at the mine.\n\n[53 FR 2375, Jan. 27, 1988; 53 FR 11395, Apr. 6, 1988, as amended at 60 FR 33723, June 29, 1995; 71 FR 16668, Apr. 3, 2006]","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 62.130","heading":"Permissible exposure level.","id":"62.130","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-M/part-62/section-62.130","part":"62","partHeading":"PART 62—OCCUPATIONAL NOISE EXPOSURE","subchapter":"M","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER M—UNIFORM MINE HEALTH REGULATIONS","subpart":"","subpartHeading":"","text":"(a) The mine operator must assure that no miner is exposed during any work shift to noise that exceeds the permissible exposure level. If during any work shift a miner's noise exposure exceeds the permissible exposure level, the mine operator must use all feasible engineering and administrative controls to reduce the miner's noise exposure to the permissible exposure level, and enroll the miner in a hearing conservation program that complies with § 62.150 of this part. When a mine operator uses administrative controls to reduce a miner's exposure, the mine operator must post the procedures for such controls on the mine bulletin board and provide a copy to the affected miner.\n\n(b) If a miner's noise exposure continues to exceed the permissible exposure level despite the use of all feasible engineering and administrative controls, the mine operator must continue to use the engineering and administrative controls to reduce the miner's noise exposure to as low a level as is feasible.\n\n(c) The mine operator must assure that no miner is exposed at any time to sound levels exceeding 115 dBA, as determined without adjustment for the use of any hearing protector.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 77.1605","heading":"Loading and haulage equipment; installations.","id":"77.1605","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-Q/section-77.1605","part":"77","partHeading":"PART 77—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS, SURFACE COAL MINES AND SURFACE WORK AREAS OF UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"Q","subpartHeading":"Subpart Q—Loading and Haulage","text":"(a) Cab windows shall be of safety glass or equivalent, in good condition and shall be kept clean.\n\n(b) Mobile equipment shall be equipped with adequate brakes, and all trucks and front-end loaders shall also be equipped with parking brakes.\n\n(c) Positive-action type brakes shall be provided on aerial tramways.\n\n(d) Mobile equipment shall be provided with audible warning devices. Lights shall be provided on both ends when required.\n\n(e) Guard nets or other suitable protection shall be provided where tramways pass over roadways, walkways, or buildings.\n\n(f) Guards shall be installed to prevent swaying buckets from hitting towers.\n\n(g) Aerial tramway cable connections shall be designed to offer minimum obstruction to the passage of wheels.\n\n(h) Rocker-bottom or bottom-dump cars shall be equipped with positive locking devices, or other suitable devices.\n\n(i) Ramps and dumps shall be of solid construction, of ample width, have ample clearance and headroom, and be kept reasonably free of spillage.\n\n(j) Chute-loading installations shall be designed so that the men pulling chutes are not required to be in a hazardous position during loading operations.\n\n(k) Berms or guards shall be provided on the outer bank of elevated roadways.\n\n(l) Berms, bumper blocks, safety hooks, or similar means shall be provided to prevent overtravel and overturning at dumping locations.\n\n(m) Roadbeds, rails, joints, switches, frogs, and other elements on railroads shall be designed, installed, and maintained in a safe manner consistent with the speed and type of haulage.\n\n(n) Where practicable, a minimum of 30 inches continuous clearance from the farthest projection of moving railroad equipment shall be provided on at least one side of the tracks; all places where it is not possible to provide 30-inch clearance shall be marked conspicuously.\n\n(o) Track guardrails, lead rails, and frogs shall be protected or blocked so as to prevent a person's foot from becoming wedged.\n\n(p) Positive-acting stop-blocks, derail devices, track skates, or other adequate means shall be installed wherever necessary to protect persons from runaway or moving railroad equipment.\n\n(q) Switch throws shall be installed so as to provide adequate clearance for switchmen.\n\n(r) Where necessary, bumper blocks or the equivalent shall be provided at all track dead ends.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"Transformers; installation and guarding.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-77/subpart-F/section-77.509","part":"77","subchapter":"O","subpart":"F","id":"77.509","citation":"30 CFR 77.509","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 77—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS, SURFACE COAL MINES AND SURFACE WORK AREAS OF UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.400","heading":"Accumulation of combustible materials.","id":"75.400","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-E/section-75.400","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"E","subpartHeading":"Subpart E—Combustible Materials and Rock Dusting","text":"Coal dust, including float coal dust deposited on rock-dusted surfaces, loose coal, and other combustible materials, shall be cleaned up and not be permitted to accumulate in active workings, or on diesel-powered and electric equipment therein.\n\n[61 FR 55527, Oct. 25, 1996]","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.1107-4","heading":"Automatic fire sensors and manual actuators; installation; minimum requirements.","id":"75.1107-4","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-L/section-75.1107-4","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"L","subpartHeading":"Subpart L—Fire Protection","text":"(a)(1) Where fire suppression devices are installed on unattended underground equipment, one or more point-type sensors or equivalent shall be installed for each 50 square feet of top surface area, or fraction thereof, of such equipment, and each sensor shall be designed to activate the first suppression system and disconnect the electrical power source to the equipment protected, and, except where sprinklers are used, there shall be in addition, a manual actuator installed to operate the system. Where sprinklers are used, provision shall be made for manual application of water to the protected equipment in lieu of a manual actuator.\n\n(2) Two or more manual actuators, where practicable, shall be installed, as provided in paragraphs (a)(2) (i) and (ii) of this section, to activate fire suppression devices on attended equipment purchased on or after the effective date of this § 75.1107-4. At least one manual actuator shall be used on equipment purchased prior to the effective date of this § 75.1107-4.\n\n(i) Manual actuators installed on attended equipment regularly operated by a miner, as provided in § 75.1107-1(c)(1) shall be located at different locations on the equipment, and at least one manual actuator shall be located within easy reach of the operator's normal operating position.\n\n(ii) Manual actuators to activate fire suppression devices on attended equipment not regularly operated by a miner, as provided in § 75.1107-1(c)(2), shall be installed at different location, and at least one manual actuator shall be installed so as to be easily reached by the miner at the jobsite or by persons approaching the equipment.\n\n(b) Sensors shall, where practicable, be installed in accordance with the recommendations set forth in National Fire Code No. 72A “Local Protective Signaling Systems” (NFPA No. 72A-1967).\n\n(c) On unattended equipment the fire suppression device shall operate independently of the power to the main motor (or equivalent) so it will remain operative if the circuit breakers (or other protective device) actuates. On attended equipment powered through a trailing cable the fire suppression device shall operate independently of the electrical power provided by the cable.\n\n(d) Point-type sensors (such as thermocouple, bimetallic strip, or rate of temperature rise) located in ventilated passageways shall be installed downwind from the equipment to be protected.\n\n(e) Sensor systems shall include a device or method for determining their operative condition.\n\n[37 FR 15301, July 29, 1972]","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.370","heading":"Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.","id":"75.370","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"D","subpartHeading":"Subpart D—Ventilation","text":"(a)(1) The operator shall develop and follow a ventilation plan approved by the district manager. The plan shall be designed to control methane and respirable dust and shall be suitable to the conditions and mining system at the mine. The ventilation plan shall consist of two parts, the plan content as prescribed in § 75.371 and the ventilation map with information as prescribed in § 75.372. Only that portion of the map which contains information required under § 75.371 will be subject to approval by the district manager.\n\n(2) The proposed ventilation plan and any revision to the plan shall be submitted in writing to the district manager. When revisions to a ventilation plan are proposed, only the revised pages, maps, or sketches of the plan need to be submitted. When required in writing by the district manager, the operator shall submit a fully revised plan by consolidating the plan and all revisions in an orderly manner and by deleting all outdated material.\n\n(3) (i) The mine operator shall notify the representative of miners at least 5 days prior to submission of a mine ventilation plan and any revision to a mine ventilation plan. If requested, the mine operator shall provide a copy to the representative of miners at the time of notification. In the event of a situation requiring immediate action on a plan revision, notification of the revision shall be given, and if requested, a copy of the revision shall be provided, to the representative of miners by the operator at the time of submittal;\n\n(ii) A copy of the proposed ventilation plan, and a copy of any proposed revision, submitted for approval shall be made available for inspection by the representative of miners; and\n\n(iii) A copy of the proposed ventilation plan, and a copy of any proposed revision, submitted for approval shall be posted on the mine bulletin board at the time of submittal. The proposed plan or proposed revision shall remain posted until it is approved, withdrawn or denied.\n\n(b) Following receipt of the proposed plan or proposed revision, the representative of miners may submit timely comments to the district manager, in writing, for consideration during the review process. A copy of these comments shall also be provided to the operator by the district manager upon request.\n\n(c) (1) The district manager will notify the operator in writing of the approval or denial of approval of a proposed ventilation plan or proposed revision. A copy of this notification will be sent to the representative of miners by the district manager.\n\n(2) If the district manager denies approval of a proposed plan or revision, the deficiencies of the plan or revision shall be specified in writing and the operator will be provided an opportunity to discuss the deficiencies with the district manager.\n\n(d) No proposed ventilation plan shall be implemented before it is approved by the district manager. Any intentional change to the ventilation system that alters the main air current or any split of the main air current in a manner that could materially affect the safety and health of the miners, or any change to the information required in § 75.371 shall be submitted to and approved by the district manager before implementation.\n\n(e) Before implementing an approved ventilation plan or a revision to a ventilation plan, persons affected by the revision shall be instructed by the operator in its provisions.\n\n(f) The approved ventilation plan and any revisions shall be—\n\n(1) Provided upon request to the representative of miners by the operator following notification of approval;\n\n(2) Made available for inspection by the representative of miners; and\n\n(3) Posted on the mine bulletin board within 1 working day following notification of approval. The approved plan and revisions shall remain posted on the bulletin board for the period that they are in effect.\n\n(g) The ventilation plan for each mine shall be reviewed every 6 months by an authorized representative of the Secretary to assure that it is suitable to current conditions in the mine.","occurrenceCount":2}],"fullCorpus":"/data/title30-sections.json"}}},"meta":{"representation":"json","mineId":"4406975","dataSource":"postgres","snapshotId":"2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00","completedAt":"2026-10-13T11:26:59.401Z","sourceCount":20,"totalRows":17906804}}