# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4406596

Current hierarchy: **James R  Gibbs → Laurel Creek Mining Corp → No 1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Kermit  Rife et al → No 1; 1974-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Blankenship & Rife Inc → No 1; 1990-08-01 to 1995-09-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Kermit  Rife et al → Blankenship & Rife Inc; 1990-08-01 to 1995-09-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Laurel Creek Mining Corp → No 1; 1995-09-05 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** James R  Gibbs et al → No 1; 1995-09-05 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James R  Gibbs et al → Laurel Creek Mining Corp; 1995-09-05 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history