# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4404973

Current hierarchy: **Mc Clanahan Elmer → J & M Coal Company → No 11**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Mc Clanahan Elmer → No 11; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** J & M Coal Company → No 11; 1978-03-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Mc Clanahan Elmer → J & M Coal Company; 1978-03-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history