# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4404598

Current hierarchy: **Lyall Grady-James Hale → Kemo Energy Corp → No 1 Strip**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Elkins Charles C Et Al → No 1 Strip; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** K-E-Mo Mining Company → No 1 Strip; 1976-12-01 to 1981-04-19; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Elkins Charles C Et Al → K-E-Mo Mining Company; 1976-12-01 to 1981-04-19; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Kemo Energy Corp → No 1 Strip; 1981-04-20 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Lyall Grady-James Hale Et Al → No 1 Strip; 1981-04-20 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Lyall Grady-James Hale Et Al → Kemo Energy Corp; 1981-04-20 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history