# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4404597

Current hierarchy: **Pittston Company → Paramont Coal Corp → Surface Mine #1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Barber Oil Corp → Surface Mine #1; 1976-09-21 to 1981-04-29; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Paramont Mining Corp → Surface Mine #1; 1976-12-01 to 1981-03-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Barber Oil Corp → Paramont Mining Corp; 1976-12-01 to 1981-03-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Paramont Coal Corp → Surface Mine #1; 1981-04-01 to 1986-07-08; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** W R Grace Company et al → Surface Mine #1; 1981-04-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** W R Grace Company et al → Paramont Coal Corp; 1981-04-01 to 1986-07-08; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** M A Hanna Company et al → Paramont Coal Corp; 1981-04-01 to 1986-07-08; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Pittston Company → Surface Mine #1; 1986-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Paramont Coal Corp → Surface Mine #1; 1986-07-09 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Pittston Company → Paramont Coal Corp; 1986-07-09 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history