# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4104146

Current hierarchy: **Bill  Garland → Garland Sand & Gravel → GARLAND SAND & GRAVEL**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-18T09:31:49.615908+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Garland Sand & Gravel → GARLAND SAND & GRAVEL; 2000-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Bill  Garland → GARLAND SAND & GRAVEL; 2000-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Bill  Garland → Garland Sand & Gravel; 2000-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history