# Relationship history for MSHA mine 4103685

Current hierarchy: **Cothran Denny → Denny Cothran Sand & Gravel → Cothran'S Pit**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Denny Cothran Sand & Gravel → Cothran'S Pit; 1991-08-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Cothran Denny → Cothran'S Pit; 1991-08-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Cothran Denny → Denny Cothran Sand & Gravel; 1991-08-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history