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patterns"],"rowCount":527,"firstDate":"2014-10-09","lastDate":"2026-10-14","metrics":{"ss":82,"amountDue":134636,"contested":0,"amountPaid":133345,"recentRows":234,"section104d":0,"unterminated":0,"proposedPenalty":141580.7},"periods":{},"recentRecords":[{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000679","VIOLATION_NO":"5152831","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"10/14/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1505(b)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"10/14/2026","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-10-14"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000678","VIOLATION_NO":"5152830","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"10/08/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.202(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"10/08/2026","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-10-08"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000556","VIOLATION_NO":"9607357","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"09/01/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1914(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"09/01/2026","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-09-01"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000555","VIOLATION_NO":"9208746","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/31/2026","SIG_SUB":"Y","PART_SECTION":"75.1722(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Reasonably","INJ_ILLNESS":"Fatal","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/31/2026","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-31"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000551","VIOLATION_NO":"5152536","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/25/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.512","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/25/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-25"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000642","VIOLATION_NO":"9605368","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/18/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1505(b)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"NoLostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/18/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-18"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000641","VIOLATION_NO":"9607085","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/12/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1202","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/12/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-12"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000554","VIOLATION_NO":"9208745","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/10/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.333(d)(3)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/10/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-10"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000553","VIOLATION_NO":"9208744","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"08/10/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.370(a)(1)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"Permanent","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"08/10/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-08-10"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000552","VIOLATION_NO":"9208743","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"07/13/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1713-7(a)(3)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"LostDays","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"ModNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"07/13/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"0","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-07-13"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000506","VIOLATION_NO":"9605418","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"05/28/2026","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Order","NO_AFFECTED":"0","TERMINATION_DT":"06/01/2026","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-05-28"},{"SOURCE_ROW_NUMBER":"2000430","VIOLATION_NO":"9605419","VIOLATION_ISSUE_DT":"05/28/2026","SIG_SUB":"N","PART_SECTION":"75.1722(a)","CIT_ORD_SAFE":"Citation","LIKELIHOOD":"Unlikely","INJ_ILLNESS":"Permanent","NO_AFFECTED":"1","NEGLIGENCE":"LowNegligence","TERMINATION_DT":"05/28/2026","PROPOSED_PENALTY":"151","AMOUNT_DUE":"151","AMOUNT_PAID":"151","CONTESTED_IND":"N","sourceDate":"2026-05-28"}]}],"safety":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/3609972/safety","description":"Full-period safety series, top CFR sections and paginated activity. Requires PostgreSQL."},"silica":{"href":"/api/v1/mines/3609972/silica","description":"Dedicated silica records, measurements, sample status and trends. Defaults to the snapshot year; use year=all for history."},"externalContext":{"eia":{"averageEmployees":66,"companyType":"Independent Producer Operator","components":[{"averageEmployees":66,"laborHours":153886,"mineType":"Underground","productionTons":749143}],"county":"Indiana","laborHours":153886,"mineName":"Crooked Creek Mine","mineType":"Underground","mshaId":"3609972","operatingAddress":"301 Market Street, Kittanning, PA 16201","operatingCompany":"Rosebud Mining Company","operationType":"Mine only","productionTons":749143,"reportedRows":1,"sourceUrl":"https://www.eia.gov/coal/data/public/xls/coalpublic2024.xlsx","state":"Pennsylvania (Bituminous)","status":"Active","supplyRegion":"Appalachia Northern","union":"","year":2024},"title30":{"snapshot":{"chapterCount":6,"featuredSectionCount":100,"latestAmendedOn":"2026-08-14","latestIssueDate":"2026-08-14","partCount":206,"sectionCount":5954,"upToDateAsOf":"2026-08-19"},"regulations":[{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.1505","heading":"Escapeway maps.","id":"75.1505","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-P/section-75.1505","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"P","subpartHeading":"Subpart P—Mine Emergencies","text":"(a) Content and accessibility. An escapeway map shall show the designated escapeways from the working sections or the miners' work stations to the surface or the exits at the bottom of the shaft or slope, refuge alternatives, and SCSR storage locations. The escapeway map shall be posted or readily accessible for all miners—\n\n(1) In each working section;\n\n(2) In each area where mechanized mining equipment is being installed or removed;\n\n(3) At the refuge alternative; and\n\n(4) At a surface location of the mine where miners congregate, such as at the mine bulletin board, bathhouse, or waiting room.\n\n(b) Keeping maps current. All maps shall be kept up-to-date and any change in route of travel, location of doors, location of refuge alternatives, or direction of airflow shall be shown on the maps by the end of the shift on which the change is made.\n\n(c) Informing affected miners. Miners underground on a shift when any such change is made shall be notified immediately of the change and other affected miners shall be informed of the change before entering the underground areas of the mine.\n\n[71 FR 71452, Dec. 8, 2006, as amended at 73 FR 80698, Dec. 31, 2008]","occurrenceCount":2},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.202","heading":"Protection from falls of roof, face and ribs.","id":"75.202","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-C/section-75.202","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"C","subpartHeading":"Subpart C—Roof Support","text":"(a) The roof, face and ribs of areas where persons work or travel shall be supported or otherwise controlled to protect persons from hazards related to falls of the roof, face or ribs and coal or rock bursts.\n\n(b) No person shall work or travel under unsupported roof unless in accordance with this subpart.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.1914","heading":"Maintenance of diesel-powered equipment.","id":"75.1914","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-T/section-75.1914","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"T","subpartHeading":"Subpart T—Diesel-Powered Equipment","text":"(a) Diesel-powered equipment shall be maintained in approved and safe condition or removed from service.\n\n(b) Maintenance and repairs of approved features and those features required by §§ 75.1909 and 75.1910 on diesel-powered equipment shall be made only by a person qualified under § 75.1915.\n\n(c) The water scrubber system on diesel-powered equipment shall be drained and flushed, by a person who is trained to perform this task, at least once on each shift in which the equipment is operated.\n\n(d) The intake air filter on diesel-powered equipment shall be replaced or serviced, by a person who is trained to perform this task, when the intake air pressure drop device so indicates or when the engine manufacturer's maximum allowable air pressure drop level is exceeded.\n\n(e) Mobile diesel-powered equipment that is to be used during a shift shall be visually examined by the equipment operator before being placed in operation. Equipment defects affecting safety shall be reported promptly to the mine operator.\n\n(f) All diesel-powered equipment shall be examined and tested weekly by a person qualified under § 75.1915.\n\n(1) Examinations and tests shall be conducted in accordance with approved checklists and manufacturers' maintenance manuals.\n\n(2) Persons performing weekly examinations and tests of diesel-powered equipment under this paragraph shall make a record when the equipment is not in approved or safe condition. The record shall include the equipment that is not in approved or safe condition, the defect found, and the corrective action taken.\n\n(g) Undiluted exhaust emissions of diesel engines in diesel-powered equipment approved under part 36 and heavy-duty nonpermissible diesel-powered equipment as defined in § 75.1908(a) in use in underground coal mines shall be tested and evaluated weekly by a person who is trained to perform this task. The mine operator shall develop and implement written standard operating procedures for such testing and evaluation that specify the following:\n\n(1) The method of achieving a repeatable loaded engine operating condition for each type of equipment;\n\n(2) Sampling and analytical methods (including calibration of instrumentation) that are capable of accurately detecting carbon monoxide in the expected concentrations;\n\n(3) The method of evaluation and interpretation of the results;\n\n(4) The concentration or changes in concentration of carbon monoxide that will indicate a change in engine performance. Carbon monoxide concentration shall not exceed 2500 parts per million; and\n\n(5) The maintenance of records necessary to track engine performance.\n\n(h) Recordkeeping. Records required by paragraphs (f)(2) and (g)(5) shall be—\n\n(1) Recorded in a secure book that is not susceptible to alteration, or recorded electronically in a computer system that is secure and not susceptible to alteration; and\n\n(2) Retained at a surface location at the mine for at least 1 year and made available for inspection by an authorized representative of the Secretary and by miners' representatives.\n\n(i) Diesel-powered equipment must be maintained in accordance with this part as of November 25, 1997.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.1722","heading":"Mechanical equipment guards.","id":"75.1722","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1722","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"R","subpartHeading":"Subpart R—Miscellaneous","text":"(a) Gears; sprockets; chains; drive, head, tail, and takeup pulleys; flywheels; couplings, shafts; sawblades; fan inlets; and similar exposed moving machine parts which may be contacted by persons, and which may cause injury to persons shall be guarded.\n\n(b) Guards at conveyor-drive, conveyor-head, and conveyor-tail pulleys shall extend a distance sufficient to prevent a person from reaching behind the guard and becoming caught between the belt and the pulley.\n\n(c) Except when testing the machinery, guards shall be securely in place while machinery is being operated.\n\n[38 FR 4976, Feb. 23, 1973]","occurrenceCount":2},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.512","heading":"Electric equipment; examination, testing and maintenance.","id":"75.512","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-F/section-75.512","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"F","subpartHeading":"Subpart F—Electrical Equipment—General","text":"[Statutory Provision]\n\nAll electric equipment shall be frequently examined, tested, and properly maintained by a qualified person to assure safe operating conditions. When a potentially dangerous condition is found on electric equipment, such equipment shall be removed from service until such condition is corrected. A record of such examinations shall be kept and made available to an authorized representative of the Secretary and to the miners in such mine.\n\n[35 FR 17890, Nov. 20, 1970, as amended at 60 FR 33723, June 29, 1995]","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.1202","heading":"Temporary notations, revisions, and supplements.","id":"75.1202","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-M/section-75.1202","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"M","subpartHeading":"Subpart M—Maps","text":"[Statutory Provisions]\n\nSuch map shall be kept up-to-date by temporary notations and such map shall be revised and supplemented at intervals prescribed by the Secretary on the basis of a survey made or certified by such engineer or surveyor.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.333","heading":"Ventilation controls.","id":"75.333","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.333","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"D","subpartHeading":"Subpart D—Ventilation","text":"(a) For purposes of this section, “doors” include any door frames.\n\n(b) Permanent stoppings or other permanent ventilation control devices constructed after November 15, 1992, shall be built and maintained—\n\n(1) Between intake and return air courses, except temporary controls may be used in rooms that are 600 feet or less from the centerline of the entry from which the room was developed including where continuous face haulage systems are used in such rooms. Unless otherwise approved in the ventilation plan, these stoppings or controls shall be maintained to and including the third connecting crosscut outby the working face;\n\n(2) To separate belt conveyor haulageways from return air courses, except where belt entries in areas of mines developed before March 30, 1970, are used as return air courses;\n\n(3) To separate belt conveyor haulageways from intake air courses when the air in the intake air courses is used to provide air to active working places. Temporary ventilation controls may be used in rooms that are 600 feet or less from the centerline of the entry from which the rooms were developed including where continuous face haulage systems are used in such rooms. When continuous face haulage systems are used, permanent stoppings or other permanent ventilation control devices shall be built and maintained to the outby most point of travel of the dolly or 600 feet from the point of deepest penetration in the conveyor belt entry, whichever distance is closer to the point of deepest penetration, to separate the continuous haulage entry from the intake entries;\n\n(4) To separate the primary escapeway from belt and trolley haulage entries, as required by § 75.380(g). For the purposes of § 75.380(g), the loading point for a continuous haulage system shall be the outby most point of travel of the dolly or 600 feet from the point of deepest penetration, whichever distance is less; and\n\n(5) In return air courses to direct air into adjacent worked-out areas.\n\n(c) Personnel doors shall be constructed of noncombustible material and shall be of sufficient strength to serve their intended purpose of maintaining separation and permitting travel between air courses, and shall be installed as follows in permanent stoppings constructed after November 15, 1992:\n\n(1) The distance between personnel doors shall be no more than 300 feet in seam heights below 48 inches and 600 feet in seam heights 48 inches or higher.\n\n(2) The location of all personnel doors in stoppings along escapeways shall be clearly marked so that the doors may be easily identified by anyone traveling in the escapeway and in the entries on either side of the doors.\n\n(3) When not in use, personnel doors shall be closed.\n\n(4) An airlock shall be established where the air pressure differential between air courses creates a static force exceeding 125 pounds on closed personnel doors along escapeways.\n\n(d) Doors, other than personnel doors, constructed after November 15, 1992, that are used in lieu of permanent stoppings or to control ventilation within an air course shall be:\n\n(1) Made of noncombustible material or coated on all accessible surfaces with flame-retardant materials having a flame-spread index of 25 or less, as tested under ASTM E162-87, “Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source.” This publication is incorporated by reference and may be inspected at any MSHA Coal Mine Safety and Health District Office, or at MSHA's Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210; 202-693-9440; and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. In addition, copies of the document can be purchased from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; 610-832-9500; http://www.astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.\n\n(2) Of sufficient strength to serve their intended purpose of maintaining separation and permitting travel between or within air courses or entries.\n\n(3) Installed in pairs to form an airlock. When an airlock is used, one side of the airlock shall remain closed. When not in use, both sides shall be closed.\n\n(e)(1)(i) Except as provided in paragraphs (e)(2), (3), and (4) of this section, all overcasts, undercasts, shaft partitions, permanent stoppings, and regulators, installed after June 10, 1996, shall be constructed in a traditionally accepted method and of materials that have been demonstrated to perform adequately or in a method and of materials that have been tested and shown to have a minimum strength equal to or greater than the traditionally accepted in-mine controls. Tests may be performed under ASTM E72-80, “Standard Methods of Conducting Strength Tests of Panels for Building Construction” (Section 12-Transverse Load-Specimen Vertical, load, only), or the operator may conduct comparative in-mine tests. In-mine tests shall be designed to demonstrate the comparative strength of the proposed construction and a traditionally accepted in-mine control. The publication ASTM E72-80, “Standard Methods of Conducting Strength Tests of Panels for Building Construction,” is incorporated by reference and may be inspected at any MSHA Coal Mine Safety and Health District Office, or at MSHA's Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210; 202-693-9440; and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. In addition, copies of the document can be purchased from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; 610-832-9500; http://www.astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.\n\n(ii) All overcasts, undercasts, shaft partitions, permanent stoppings, and regulators, installed after November 15, 1992, shall be constructed of noncombustible material. Materials that are suitable for the construction of overcasts, undercasts, shaft partitions, permanent stoppings, and regulators include concrete, concrete block, brick, cinder block, tile, or steel. No ventilation controls installed after November 15, 1992, shall be constructed of aluminum.\n\n(2) In anthracite mines, permanent stoppings may be constructed of overlapping layers of hardwood mine boards, if the stoppings are a minimum 2 inches thick.\n\n(3) When timbers are used to create permanent stoppings in heaving or caving areas, the stoppings shall be coated on all accessible surfaces with a flame-retardant material having a flame-spread index of 25 or less, as tested under ASTM E162-87, “Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source.” This publication is incorporated by reference and may be inspected at any MSHA Coal Mine Safety and Health District Office, or at MSHA's Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210; 202-693-9440; and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. In addition, copies of the document can be purchased from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; 610-832-9500; http://www.astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.\n\n(4) In anthracite mines, doors and regulators may be constructed of overlapping layers of hardwood boards, if the doors, door frames, and regulators are a minimum 2 inches thick.\n\n(f) When sealants are applied to ventilation controls, the sealant shall have a flame-spread index of 25 or less under ASTM E162-87, “Standard Test Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source.” This publication is incorporated by reference and may be inspected at any MSHA Coal Mine Safety and Health District Office, or at MSHA's Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210; 202-693-9440; and at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. In addition, copies of the document can be purchased from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; 610-832-9500; http://www.astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.\n\n(g) Before mining is discontinued in an entry or room that is advanced more than 20 feet from the inby rib, a crosscut shall be made or line brattice shall be installed and maintained to provide adequate ventilation. When conditions such as methane liberation warrant a distance less than 20 feet, the approved ventilation plan shall specify the location of such rooms or entries and the maximum distance they will be developed before a crosscut is made or line brattice is installed.\n\n(h) All ventilation controls, including seals, shall be maintained to serve the purpose for which they were built.\n\n[61 FR 9829, Mar. 11, 1996; 61 FR 20877, May 8, 1996; 61 FR 26442, May 28, 1996; 61 FR 29288, 29289, June 10, 1996, as amended at 67 FR 38386, June 4, 2002; 71 FR 16668, Apr. 3, 2006; 73 FR 80612, Dec. 31, 2008; 80 FR 52991, Sept. 2, 2015; 91 FR 9448, Feb. 26, 2026]","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","citation":"30 CFR 75.370","heading":"Mine ventilation plan; submission and approval.","id":"75.370","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-D/section-75.370","part":"75","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subchapter":"O","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","subpart":"D","subpartHeading":"Subpart D—Ventilation","text":"(a)(1) The operator shall develop and follow a ventilation plan approved by the district manager. The plan shall be designed to control methane and respirable dust and shall be suitable to the conditions and mining system at the mine. The ventilation plan shall consist of two parts, the plan content as prescribed in § 75.371 and the ventilation map with information as prescribed in § 75.372. Only that portion of the map which contains information required under § 75.371 will be subject to approval by the district manager.\n\n(2) The proposed ventilation plan and any revision to the plan shall be submitted in writing to the district manager. When revisions to a ventilation plan are proposed, only the revised pages, maps, or sketches of the plan need to be submitted. When required in writing by the district manager, the operator shall submit a fully revised plan by consolidating the plan and all revisions in an orderly manner and by deleting all outdated material.\n\n(3) (i) The mine operator shall notify the representative of miners at least 5 days prior to submission of a mine ventilation plan and any revision to a mine ventilation plan. If requested, the mine operator shall provide a copy to the representative of miners at the time of notification. In the event of a situation requiring immediate action on a plan revision, notification of the revision shall be given, and if requested, a copy of the revision shall be provided, to the representative of miners by the operator at the time of submittal;\n\n(ii) A copy of the proposed ventilation plan, and a copy of any proposed revision, submitted for approval shall be made available for inspection by the representative of miners; and\n\n(iii) A copy of the proposed ventilation plan, and a copy of any proposed revision, submitted for approval shall be posted on the mine bulletin board at the time of submittal. The proposed plan or proposed revision shall remain posted until it is approved, withdrawn or denied.\n\n(b) Following receipt of the proposed plan or proposed revision, the representative of miners may submit timely comments to the district manager, in writing, for consideration during the review process. A copy of these comments shall also be provided to the operator by the district manager upon request.\n\n(c) (1) The district manager will notify the operator in writing of the approval or denial of approval of a proposed ventilation plan or proposed revision. A copy of this notification will be sent to the representative of miners by the district manager.\n\n(2) If the district manager denies approval of a proposed plan or revision, the deficiencies of the plan or revision shall be specified in writing and the operator will be provided an opportunity to discuss the deficiencies with the district manager.\n\n(d) No proposed ventilation plan shall be implemented before it is approved by the district manager. Any intentional change to the ventilation system that alters the main air current or any split of the main air current in a manner that could materially affect the safety and health of the miners, or any change to the information required in § 75.371 shall be submitted to and approved by the district manager before implementation.\n\n(e) Before implementing an approved ventilation plan or a revision to a ventilation plan, persons affected by the revision shall be instructed by the operator in its provisions.\n\n(f) The approved ventilation plan and any revisions shall be—\n\n(1) Provided upon request to the representative of miners by the operator following notification of approval;\n\n(2) Made available for inspection by the representative of miners; and\n\n(3) Posted on the mine bulletin board within 1 working day following notification of approval. The approved plan and revisions shall remain posted on the bulletin board for the period that they are in effect.\n\n(g) The ventilation plan for each mine shall be reviewed every 6 months by an authorized representative of the Secretary to assure that it is suitable to current conditions in the mine.","occurrenceCount":1},{"chapter":"I","heading":"First-aid equipment; location; minimum requirements.","officialUrl":"https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-30/chapter-I/subchapter-O/part-75/subpart-R/section-75.1713-7","part":"75","subchapter":"O","subpart":"R","id":"75.1713-7","citation":"30 CFR 75.1713-7","chapterHeading":"CHAPTER I—MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","subchapterHeading":"SUBCHAPTER O—COAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH","partHeading":"PART 75—MANDATORY SAFETY STANDARDS—UNDERGROUND COAL MINES","subpartHeading":"","text":null,"occurrenceCount":1}],"fullCorpus":"/data/title30-sections.json"}}},"meta":{"representation":"json","mineId":"3609972","dataSource":"postgres","snapshotId":"2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00","completedAt":"2026-10-17T06:17:15.228Z","sourceCount":20,"totalRows":15450873}}