# Relationship history for MSHA mine 3608019

Current hierarchy: **Pacine Thomas-Dennis Kristoff → Kristoff & Pacine Coal Company → South Cass Strip**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Kristoff & Pacine Coal Company → South Cass Strip; 1988-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Pacine Thomas-Dennis Kristoff → South Cass Strip; 1988-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Pacine Thomas-Dennis Kristoff → Kristoff & Pacine Coal Company; 1988-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history