# Relationship history for MSHA mine 3503534

Current hierarchy: **Ryan L  Miller → Miller & Sons Excavating → MILLER & SONS EXCAVATING**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Miller & Sons Excavating → MILLER & SONS EXCAVATING; 2001-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ryan L  Miller → MILLER & SONS EXCAVATING; 2001-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ryan L  Miller → Miller & Sons Excavating; 2001-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history