# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2700128

Current hierarchy: **CRH PLC → Pike Industries Inc → Madbury Pit C629**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** John Iafolla Company Inc → Madbury Pit C629; 1950-01-01 to 1996-05-05; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ferris G  Bavicchi → Madbury Pit C629; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ferris G  Bavicchi → John Iafolla Company Inc; 1950-01-01 to 1996-05-05; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** BTR PLC → Madbury Pit C629; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** CRH PLC → Madbury Pit C629; 1988-06-02 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Tilcon Maine Inc → Madbury Pit C629; 1996-05-06 to 1996-12-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** BTR PLC → Tilcon Maine Inc; 1996-05-06 to 1996-12-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Pike Industries Inc → Madbury Pit C629; 1997-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** CRH PLC → Pike Industries Inc; 1997-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history