# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2602905

Current hierarchy: **Benjamin J Viljoen; Anthony J Viljoen; Lewis R Viljoen → Nevada Rand LLC → Victory Mine**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Nevada Rand LLC → Victory Mine; 2024-07-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Benjamin J Viljoen et al → Victory Mine; 2024-07-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Benjamin J Viljoen et al → Nevada Rand LLC; 2024-07-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Lewis R Viljoen et al → Nevada Rand LLC; 2024-07-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Anthony J Viljoen et al → Nevada Rand LLC; 2024-07-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history