# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2602775

Current hierarchy: **Arcosa, Inc → Arcosa ACG Inc dba Arcosa Specialty Mtls → Ludwig #1873**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Art  Wilson → Ludwig #1873; 1950-01-01 to 2015-08-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** ACG Materials → Ludwig #1873; 2014-12-09 to 2018-12-05; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Art  Wilson → ACG Materials; 2014-12-09 to 2015-08-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** H I G Capital LLC → Ludwig #1873; 2015-08-05 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** H I G Capital LLC → ACG Materials; 2015-08-05 to 2018-12-05; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Arcosa ACG Inc dba Arcosa Specialty Mtls → Ludwig #1873; 2018-12-06 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Arcosa, Inc → Ludwig #1873; 2018-12-06 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Arcosa, Inc → Arcosa ACG Inc dba Arcosa Specialty Mtls; 2018-12-06 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history