# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2402745

Current hierarchy: **Don  Jacobs → Venture Stone LLC → Ramage Pit**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Venture Stone LLC → Ramage Pit; 2019-08-19 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Don  Jacobs → Ramage Pit; 2019-08-19 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Don  Jacobs → Venture Stone LLC; 2019-08-19 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history