# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2103644

Current hierarchy: **Knife River Corporation → Knife River Corporation-North Central → 45423**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Bauerly Brothers Inc → 45423; 1950-01-01 to 2001-04-25; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** MDU Resources Group Inc → 45423; 2001-04-26 to 2023-05-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Knife River Corporation-North Central → 45423; 2008-08-04 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Bauerly Brothers Inc → Knife River Corporation-North Central; 2008-08-04 to 2001-04-25; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** MDU Resources Group Inc → Knife River Corporation-North Central; 2008-08-04 to 2023-05-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Knife River Corporation → 45423; 2023-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Knife River Corporation → Knife River Corporation-North Central; 2023-06-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history