# Relationship history for MSHA mine 2103272

Current hierarchy: **Amy  Obenauer → Fairfax Sand & Gravel → PIONEER 1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Fairfax Sand & Gravel → PIONEER 1; 2000-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Amy  Obenauer → PIONEER 1; 2000-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Amy  Obenauer → Fairfax Sand & Gravel; 2000-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history