# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1518949

Current hierarchy: **Charles  Collins → CBD Resources, Inc → Strip**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** International Coal Group Inc (ICG) → Strip; 2004-10-01 to 2011-06-14; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** KNOTT COUNTY COAL LLC → Strip; 2005-12-05 to 2019-03-28; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** International Coal Group Inc (ICG) → KNOTT COUNTY COAL LLC; 2005-12-05 to 2011-06-14; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Arch Resources Inc → Strip; 2011-06-15 to 2016-04-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Arch Resources Inc → KNOTT COUNTY COAL LLC; 2011-06-15 to 2016-04-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Quest Energy Corporation → Strip; 2016-04-12 to 2017-01-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Quest Energy Corporation → KNOTT COUNTY COAL LLC; 2016-04-12 to 2017-01-04; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** American Resources Corporation → Strip; 2017-01-05 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** American Resources Corporation → KNOTT COUNTY COAL LLC; 2017-01-05 to 2019-03-28; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** CBD Resources, Inc → Strip; 2019-03-29 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Charles  Collins → Strip; 2019-03-29 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Charles  Collins → CBD Resources, Inc; 2019-03-29 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history