# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1518645

Current hierarchy: **Randolph  Frederick → Rifle Coal Company, L L C → Sukey Branch Strip**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Randolph  Frederick  et al → Sukey Branch Strip; 1975-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Rifle Coal Company, L L C → Sukey Branch Strip; 2003-07-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Randolph  Frederick  et al → Rifle Coal Company, L L C; 2003-07-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history