# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1518572

Current hierarchy: **Anthony  McPeek → Banner Incorporated → Emma #1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Anthony  McPeek → Emma #1; 1996-11-26 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Pamela J  Allen → Emma #1; 1999-02-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Sly Branch Energy, Inc. → Emma #1; 2002-09-20 to 2003-07-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Pamela J  Allen → Sly Branch Energy, Inc.; 2002-09-20 to 2003-07-27; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Oscar Hatten Coal LLC → Emma #1; 2003-07-28 to 2003-09-14; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Oscar  Hatten  et al → Emma #1; 2003-07-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Oscar  Hatten  et al → Oscar Hatten Coal LLC; 2003-07-28 to 2003-09-14; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Sly Branch Energy Inc → Emma #1; 2003-09-15 to 2004-04-26; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Pamela J  Allen → Sly Branch Energy Inc; 2003-09-15 to 2004-04-26; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Banner Incorporated → Emma #1; 2004-04-27 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Anthony  McPeek → Banner Incorporated; 2004-04-27 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history