# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1518023

Current hierarchy: **James River Coal Company → Mc Coy Elkhorn Coal Corp → Middle Whitesburg No 1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** James River Coal Company → Middle Whitesburg No 1; 1988-09-28 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Mc Coy Elkhorn Coal Corp → Middle Whitesburg No 1; 1998-02-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** James River Coal Company → Mc Coy Elkhorn Coal Corp; 1998-02-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history