# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1517139

Current hierarchy: **Sandra  Roberts; Connie  Roberts → Wallins Creek Mining Inc → #1**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** Wallins Creek Mining Inc → #1; 1991-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Sandra  Roberts et al → #1; 1991-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Sandra  Roberts et al → Wallins Creek Mining Inc; 1991-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Connie  Roberts et al → Wallins Creek Mining Inc; 1991-10-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history