# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1511472

Current hierarchy: **Graham John W & L D → Ivy Mining Corp → Surface No 2**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Graham John W & L D → Surface No 2; 1977-07-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Ivy Mining Corp → Surface No 2; 1977-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Graham John W & L D → Ivy Mining Corp; 1977-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history