# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1508528

Current hierarchy: **Horizon Natural Resources Incorporated → Armm Coal Inc → Louisa Tipple**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Addington Larry & Robert → Louisa Tipple; 1950-01-01 to 1976-10-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Addington Brothers Mining Inc → Louisa Tipple; 1975-06-26 to 1976-10-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Addington Larry & Robert → Addington Brothers Mining Inc; 1975-06-26 to 1976-10-31; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Addington Brothers Mining Inc → Louisa Tipple; 1976-11-01 to 1985-09-23; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Ashland Inc et al → Louisa Tipple; 1976-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Ashland Inc et al → Addington Brothers Mining Inc; 1976-11-01 to 1985-09-23; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Horizon Natural Resources Incorporated → Louisa Tipple; 1983-11-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Armm Coal Inc → Louisa Tipple; 1985-09-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Horizon Natural Resources Incorporated → Armm Coal Inc; 1985-09-24 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history