# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1401443

Current hierarchy: **Billy D  McAdam → Mc Adam Construction Company Inc → Cleaver Quarry**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-13T11:19:05.459773+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **controller_controls_mine:** Billy D  McAdam → Cleaver Quarry; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Mc Adam Construction Company Inc → Cleaver Quarry; 1984-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Billy D  McAdam → Mc Adam Construction Company Inc; 1984-05-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history