# Relationship history for MSHA mine 1400073

Current hierarchy: **Holcim Ltd → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated**

- Valid-time bounds: inclusive, date granularity
- Null end: open-ended in the upstream history row; not independent proof of present control
- Transaction-time observation: 2026-10-17T05:35:58.500035+00:00

## Valid-time edges

- **operator_operates_mine:** General Portland Inc → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 1950-01-01 to 1981-11-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** General Portland Inc → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 1950-01-01 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** General Portland Inc → General Portland Inc; 1950-01-01 to 1981-11-11; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **operator_operates_mine:** Lafarge Midwest Incorporated → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 1981-11-12 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Lafarge S A → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 1981-11-12 to 2015-07-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Lafarge S A → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 1981-11-12 to 2015-07-09; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_mine:** Holcim Ltd → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 2015-07-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history
- **controller_controls_operator:** Holcim Ltd → Lafarge Midwest Incorporated; 2015-07-10 to current/open; source msha-controller-operator-history